We present the dynamics of the electronic quenching OH(A2Σ+) + Kr(1S) → OH(X2Π) + Kr(1S), with OH(A2Σ+) in the ground ro-vibrational state. This study relies on a new non-adiabatic quantum theory that uses three diabatic electronic states Σ+, Π', and Π'', coupled by one conical-intersection and nine Renner-Teller matrix elements, all of which are explicitly considered in the equation of the motion. The time-dependent mechanism and initial-state-resolved quenching probabilities, integral cross sections, thermal rate constants, and thermally-averaged cross sections are calculated via the real wavepacket method. The results point out a competition among three non-adiabatic pathways: Σ+ ↔ Π', Σ+ ↔ Π'', and Π' ↔ Π''. In particular, the conical-intersection effects Σ+-Π' are more important than the Renner-Teller couplings Σ+-Π', Σ+-Π'', and Π'-Π''. Therefore, Π' is the preferred product channel. The quenching occurs via an indirect insertion mechanism, opening many collision complexes, and the probabilities thus present many oscillations. Some resonances are still observable in the cross sections, which are in good agreement with previous experimental and quasi-classical findings. We also discuss the validity of more approximate quantum methods.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0cp02512g | DOI Listing |
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
Sun Yat-Sen University, School of Chemistry, CHINA.
Immobilizing organic chromophores within the rigid framework of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) augments fluorescence by effectively curtailing molecular motions. Yet, the substantial interspaces and free volumes inherent to MOFs can undermine photoluminescence efficiency, as they partially constrain intramolecular dynamics. In this study, we achieved optimization of both one- and two-photon excited fluorescence by incorporating linkers into an interpenetrated tetraphenylethene-based MOF (TPE-MOF).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Open
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Somalia Mogadishu Turkey Recep Tayyip Erdogan Training and Research Hospital, Mogadishu, Somalia.
Background: Caesarean section (CS) is an important indicator of access to and quality of maternal health services. The WHO recommends the Robson 10-group classification system as a global standard for assessing, monitoring and comparing CS rates at all levels. Identification of the Robson groups that contribute the most to the overall CS is important to determine possible modifiable factors in our attempts to reduce the CS rate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Wound J
January 2025
Directorate of Nursing, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust/Imperial College London Education Centre, Charing Cross Hospital, London, UK.
Guidance for venous leg ulceration (VLU) recommends compression therapy and early referral for specialist vascular assessment within two weeks. Few patients receive timely assessment and referral. Reasons for this are unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Cardiovasc Nurs
January 2025
Center for Moral Culture, Hunan Normal University, 371 Tongzipo Road, Changsha 410013, China.
Aims: This study aims to investigate the latent profiles and influencing factors of fear of progression (FoP) among patients following cardiac valve replacement (CVR) and to explore the mechanisms of FoP and its primary influencing factors.
Methods And Results: This cross-sectional study included 385 patients who had undergone CVR in Hunan Province, China. Data on FoP, Type D personality, death anxiety, medical coping modes, and family function were collected using appropriate questionnaires.
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