Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), a viral respiratory illness caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has been recently recognized as a systemic disorder inducing a prothrombotic state. The molecular mechanisms underlying the hypercoagulable state seen in patients with COVID-19 is still incompletely understood, although it presumably involves the close link between inflammatory and hemostatic systems. The laboratory coagulation monitoring of severely ill COVID-19 patients is mandatory to identify those patients at increased thrombotic risk and to modulate thromboprophylaxis accordingly. In this review, we summarize the current understanding on the pathogenesis, epidemiology, clinical and laboratory features and management of coagulopathy associated with COVID-19.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/dx-2020-0078 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
November 2024
College of Osteopathic Medicine, Kansas City University of Medicine and Biosciences, Joplin, USA.
Background COVID-19 disease has caused a major global impact on health and mortality. This infection may predispose patients to thrombotic disease, caused by excessive inflammation, endothelial dysfunction, platelet activation, and stasis. In this study, we compared mortality rates in patients admitted to the hospital with the diagnosis of COVID-19, who also had the additional diagnosis of thrombosis with those who did not have thrombosis as an additional diagnosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Clin Cases
November 2024
Department of Emergency Medicine, Istanbul Aydin University, Istanbul 34295, Kucukcekmece, Istanbul, Türkiye.
This editorial article is intended to perform a discussion on the manuscript entitled "Simultaneous portal vein thrombosis and splenic vein thrombosis in a COVID-19 patient: A case report and review of literature" written by Abramowitz . The article focuses on the diagnostic processes in a 77-year-old-male patient with a simultaneous portal vein and splenic artery thrombosis accompanying coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The authors postulated that splanchnic thrombosis should be on the list of differential diagnoses in a patient presenting with abdominal pain in presence of a COVID-19 infection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
November 2024
Department of Nephrology, University Medical Center Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
J Infect Dev Ctries
September 2024
Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Usak University, Usak, Turkiye.
Influenza Other Respir Viruses
November 2024
National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
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