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http://dx.doi.org/10.6061/clinics/2020/e2133 | DOI Listing |
Cell Prolif
January 2025
Faculty of Engineering, Department of Bioengineering, Cancer Biology Laboratory, Ege University, Bornova, Izmir, Turkey.
Haematological and Neurological Expressed 1 (HN1) is an oncogene for various cancers and previously has been linked with centrosome clustering and cell cycle pathways. Moreover, HN1 has recently been reported to activate mTOR signalling, which is the regulator of ribosome biogenesis and maintenance. We explored the role of HN1 in mTOR signalling through various gain- and loss-of-function experiments using biochemical approaches in different cell lines.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMetab Syndr Relat Disord
January 2025
Clínica Rotger (Grupo Quirón), Vía Roma, Baleares, Spain.
Menopause is a complex period in women's life, when weight gain and predisposition to obesity are frequent. Moreover, even during menopause transition, women begin to lose lean mass up to 0.5% and, therefore, an increase in the percentage of fat mass with central distribution and an increased risk of metabolic syndrome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Diabetes Metab Disord
June 2025
Division of Pediatrics, Santa Chiara General Hospital, Azienda Provinciale per i Servizi Sanitari, Largo Medaglie d'oro, 9, 38122 Trento, Italy.
Background: Untreated patients affected by hereditary fructose intolerance (HFI) present an abnormal transferrin (Tf) glycosylation pattern suggestive of N-hypoglycosylation. Analysis of defects in N-glycosylation is possible by analysis of serum sialotransferrin (sialoTf) pattern. The sialoTf profile is a valuable tool to facilitate the diagnosis of HFI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Vet Sci
December 2024
Department of Animal Sciences, Center for Nutrition and Pregnancy, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, United States.
Introduction: Maternal nutrition during pregnancy critically influences offspring development and immune function. One-carbon metabolites (OCM) are epigenetic modifiers that may modulate antimicrobial peptide (AMP) expression, which is vital for innate immunity. This study investigated the effects of maternal nutrient restriction and OCM supplementation on mRNA expression of AMP in fetal and maternal lung, mammary gland, and small intestine of beef cattle.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntib Ther
October 2024
SkunkWorx Bio. 675 US-1 North Brunswick New Jersey, 08902, United States.
Background: T-cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain containing molecule-4 (TIM-4) is a scavenger receptor best known for its role in recognizing dying cells. TIM-4 orchestrates phagocytosis allowing for cellular clearance of apoptotic cells, termed efferocytosis. It was previously shown that TIM-4 directly interacts with AMPKα1, activating the autophagy pathway, leading to degradation of ingested tumors, and effectively reducing antigen presentation.
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