AI Article Synopsis
- Wonderful black phosphorus (BP) and its analogs (BPAs) have promising biomedical properties but face challenges like stability in natural environments that hinder their use in medical applications.
- BP/polymer and BPAs/polymer nanocomposites improve stability while also providing biological activity through synergistic effects.
- The review covers synthesis methods, therapeutic applications (like cancer treatment and bone regeneration), and discusses challenges for clinical trials and future research directions.
Article Abstract
Wonderful black phosphorus (BP) and some BP analogs (BPAs) have been increasingly studied for their biomedical applications owing to their fascinating properties and biodegradability, but opportunities and challenges have always coexisted in their study. Poor stability upon exposure to the natural environment is the major obstacle hampering their in vivo applications. BP/polymer and BPAs/polymer nanocomposites can not only efficiently prevent their oxidation and aggregation but also exhibit "biological activity" due to synergistic effects. In this review, we briefly describe the synthesis methods and stability strategies of BP/polymer and BPAs/polymer. Then, advances pertaining to their exciting therapeutic applications in various fields are systematically introduced, such as cancer therapy (phototherapy, drug delivery, and synergistic immunotherapy), bone regeneration, and neurogenesis. Some challenges for future clinical trials and possible directions for further study are finally discussed.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0tb00824a | DOI Listing |
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