Purpose: Adolescent sexual minority males (SMMs) are at a high risk of contracting HIV through condomless sex. Many develop serious partnerships, and sex with main partners accounts for many new infections. Previous research with adolescent SMMs largely focused on relationship seriousness and found a positive association with sexual HIV risk. This study tested associations between three relationship functioning indicators and condomless sex.
Methods: Adolescent SMMs aged 15-19 years (n = 85) completed a brief online survey. Respondents rated commitment, seriousness, and satisfaction on 7-point Likert-type scales.
Results: Among adolescent SMMs who had sex in their lifetime, those who were more satisfied in their relationship were less likely to have condomless in the past 90 days (odds ratio = .56, p = .04).
Conclusions: Results support examining multiple domains of relationship functioning in this age group to identify relationship mechanisms that may serve as the target of HIV risk-reduction interventions among adolescent SMMs initiating relationships.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2020.05.052 | DOI Listing |
Ir J Psychol Med
September 2024
Consultant Psychiatrist, Lucena Clinic, Dublin, Ireland.
Objectives: To compare the characteristics of GP referrals to CAMHS prior to and over the entire pandemic.
Methods: All accepted referrals to a Dublin-based CAMHS between January 1, 2019, and June 30, 2023, were examined. Referral letters were anonymised in batches, and information was extracted directly onto a designated proforma.
J Craniofac Surg
July 2024
Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, Portsmouth, VA.
Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is an uncommon soft-tissue sarcoma with primary incidence of 4.1 per million person-years and accounts for 0.1% of all malignancies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Epidemiol
December 2024
Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5T1P8, Canada.
The prevalence and relative disparities of mental health outcomes and well-being indicators are often inconsistent across studies of sexual minority men (SMM) due to selection biases in community-based surveys (nonprobability sample), as well as misclassification biases in population-based surveys where some SMM often conceal their sexual orientation identities. The present study estimated the prevalence of mental health related outcomes (depressive symptoms, mental health service use, anxiety) and well-being indicators (loneliness and self-rated mental health) among SMM, broken down by sexual orientation using the adjusted logistic propensity score (ALP) weighting. We applied the ALP to correct for selection biases in the 2019 Sex Now data (a community-based survey of SMMs in Canada) by reweighting it to the 2015-2018 Canadian Community Health Survey (a population survey from Statistics Canada).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIr J Psychol Med
May 2024
Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, SMMS, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Children are no strangers to war and conflict, and for as long as history has been documented, so too has the negative impact of war on children. Attachment theory, which has shone a light upon the ways in which early life experiences can impact individuals across the lifespan, is a helpful lens through which we can view the consequences of war. Similar to the aftermath of war leading to lifelong and transgenerational suffering due to deaths and physical health issues, attachment difficulties created during war further compound long-term damage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJAMA Netw Open
January 2024
Department of Pharmacy Administration, University of Mississippi School of Pharmacy, University.
Importance: Mississippi has one of the highest rates of severe maternal morbidity (SMM) in the US, and SMMs have been reported to be more frequent among Medicaid-insured women. A substantial proportion of pregnant women in Mississippi are covered by Medicaid; hence, there is a need to identify potential risk factors for SMM in this population.
Objective: To examine the associations of health care access and clinical and sociodemographic characteristics with SMM events among Mississippi Medicaid-enrolled women who had a live birth.
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