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We introduce a class of non-Hermitian systems that break electromagnetic reciprocity while preserving time-reversal symmetry, and describe its novel polarization dynamics. We show that this class of systems can be realized using van der Waals heterostructures involving transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs). Our work provides a path towards achieving strong optical nonreciprocity and polarization-dependent directional amplification using compact, large-area and magnet-free structures.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.257403 | DOI Listing |
As the typical representative of ternary transition metal chalcogenides, CrPS and MnPS exhibit unique light-matter interactions, demonstrating great potential in photonic devices. In this work, we systematically studied the nonlinear optical (NLO) responses of CrPS and MnPS flakes by the I-scan technique. CrPS and MnPS flakes show saturable absorption and reverse saturation absorption excited by fs laser at wavelengths of 600 nm, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanoscale
March 2025
Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Science, Shanghai 200080, China.
BiTe recently emerges as a promising candidate material for the next generation of mid-wave to long-wave infrared photodetection owing to its exceptionally narrow bandgap (approximately 0.2 eV) and the favorable photoelectronic properties. In particular, its topological insulator structure is safeguarded by time-reversal symmetry, leading to electronic structures with distinct surface and bulk states as well as distinctive optoelectronic properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Phys Chem Lett
March 2025
Chemical Physics Theory Group, Department of Chemistry, and Center for Quantum Information and Quantum Control, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada.
Coherent control of atomic and molecular scattering relies on the preparation of colliding particles in superpositions of internal states, establishing interfering pathways that can be used to tune the outcome of a scattering process. However, the incoherent addition of different partial wave contributions to the integral cross-sections, commonly encountered in systems with complex collisional dynamics, poses a significant challenge, often limiting the control. This work demonstrates that time-reversal symmetry can be used to overcome these limitations by constraining the relation between the S-matrix elements.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdv Mater
March 2025
CIC nanoGUNE BRTA, Donostia-San Sebastián, 20018, Spain.
Nonlinear magnetoconductivity (NLMC) is a nonreciprocal transport response arising in non-centrosymmetric materials. However, this ordinary NLMC signal vanishes at zero magnetic field, limiting its potential for applications. Here, the observation of an anomalous NLMC controlled by internal order parameters such as the magnetization or Néel vectors is reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNano Lett
March 2025
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117575, Singapore.
The anomalous Hall effect (AHE) is a transport phenomenon typically observed in ferromagnetic materials with broken time-reversal symmetry . Recently, the AHE has been observed in several archetype antiferromagnets (AFMs), including altermagnets, and AFMs with noncollinear, noncoplanar or canted Néel order, due to the breaking of joint symmetry of sublattice-transposing and time-reversal operation. However, the AHE is generally not allowed in collinear AFMs due to symmetry constraints.
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