Synthesis and antiproliferative activity of C- and N-terminal analogues of culicinin D.

Bioorg Med Chem Lett

School of Chemical Sciences, The University of Auckland, 23 Symonds St, Auckland 1010, New Zealand; The Maurice Wilkins Centre for Molecular Biodiscovery, The University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland 1010, New Zealand; School of Biological Sciences, The University of Auckland, 3A Symonds St, Auckland 1010, New Zealand. Electronic address:

Published: August 2020

Culicinin D (1), a 10 amino acid peptaibol containing several unusual residues, has been shown to exhibit potent anticancer activity. Previous work in our group towards developing a structure-activity relationship (SAR) for this peptaibol has concentrated on replacement of the synthetically challenging AHMOD (3) and AMD (4) residues, resulting in the discovery of analogues with equivalent or better potency and simplified synthesis. The SAR of this peptaibol is extended in this work by investigating the effect of the N-terminal lipid tail and C-terminal amino alcohol, revealing the key contribution of each of these moieties on antiproliferative activity in a panel of breast and lung cancer cell lines.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bmcl.2020.127331DOI Listing

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