COVID-19 is associated with a variety of clinical complications including coagulopathy, which frequently results in venous thromboembolism (VTE). Retrospective analyses reported a markedly increased rate of VTEs in COVID-19. However, most recent studies on coagulopathy in COVID-19 were only focused on critically ill patients, and without suitable control groups. We aimed to evaluate the rate of VTEs in an all-comers cohort with suspected COVID-19 during a 30-days follow-up period. We also studied the level of D-dimers and their association with the course of disease. In our prospective single-center study (DRKS00021206, 03/30/2020), we analyzed 190 patients with suspected COVID-19 admitted to the emergency department between March and April 2020. Forty-nine patients were SARS-CoV-2 positive (25.8%). The 141 SARS-CoV-2-negative patients served as control group. After completion of a 30-days follow-up, VTE was diagnosed in 3 patients of the SARS-CoV-2-positive group (6.1%, amongst these 2 ICU cases) versus 5 patients in the SARS-CoV-2-negative group (3.5%), however the difference was not statistically significant (p = 0.427). 30-days mortality was similar in both groups (6.1% vs. 5%, p = 0.720). Disease severity correlated with the maximum level of D-dimers during follow-up in COVID-19. The rate of VTE was numerically higher in SARS-CoV-2 positive all-comers presenting with suspected COVID-19 as compared to well-matched controls suffering from similar symptoms. VTEs in the COVID-19 group predominantly occurred in ICU courses. The maximum level of D-dimers during follow-up was associated with disease severity in COVID-19, whereas the level of D-dimers at admission was not.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7331913 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11239-020-02202-8 | DOI Listing |
Int J Cardiol Congenit Heart Dis
December 2024
Service of Cardiology, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Background: Patients with congenital heart disease (CHD) often require an oral anticoagulation. Vitamin K antagonists (VKA) are the standard treatment, however, an increased hematocrit in patients with secondary erythrocytosis due to cyanosis complicates the correct measurement of the international normalized ratio. Direct oral anticoagulants (DOAC) could be an alternative, but data on their efficacy and safety in complex and cyanotic CHD patients are scarce.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTher Adv Pulm Crit Care Med
December 2024
Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Hôtel-Dieu de France University, Medical Center (HDFUMC) of the Saint-Joseph University of Beirut (USJ), Beirut, Lebanon.
Background: The Post-COVID-19 Functional Status (PCFS) scale is a validated tool used to measure the functional status of patients discharged from the hospital.
Objectives: To describe the functional limitations of hospitalized COVID-19 patients at the time of discharge and two months afterward, and to identify risk factors associated with functional impairment.
Design: Retrospective study.
J Thromb Haemost
December 2024
Surgical Research Laboratory and Section of Hepatobiliary Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Department of Surgery, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Patients with disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) have decreasing plasma levels of coagulation factors and platelet counts with increased levels of D-dimers. Standard laboratory tests are used clinically to diagnose DIC and quantify the severity of the disease. In patients with cirrhosis, liver-derived plasma coagulation factor levels are reduced due to decreased hepatic synthesis, further exacerbated by extravascular redistribution of these proteins, causing prolongation of routine diagnostic coagulation tests.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, Craiova, ROU.
Introduction The COVID-19 pandemic emerged globally in 2019, exposing healthcare vulnerabilities. This study delves into the impact of COVID-19 on cancer patients, a high-risk group with increased susceptibility and mortality rates. Recent research underscores cancer patients' vulnerability to severe disease, often due to compromised immunity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Antimicrob Agents
December 2024
Fourth Department of Internal Medicine, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Medical School, Athens, Greece; Hellenic Institute for the Study of Sepsis, Athens, Greece. Electronic address:
Background: Anakinra was approved by the European Medicines Agency and received Emergency Use Authorization by the United States Food and Drug Administration for patients with COVID-19 pneumonia at risk for severe respiratory failure (SRF) with blood levels of soluble urokinase plasminogen activator receptor (suPAR) ≥ 6 ng/mL. We report the final results of the phase II open-label single-arm SAVE trial in a large population.
Methods: Patients with COVID-19 pneumonia and suPAR levels ≥ 6 ng/mL received subcutaneous anakinra 100 mg once daily for 10 days.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!