Prevalence of the Linburg-Comstock Anomaly in a Brazilian Population Sample.

Rev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo)

Departamento de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brasil.

Published: June 2020

AI Article Synopsis

  • A cross-sectional study in Brazil assessed the prevalence of the Linburg-Comstock anomaly in 1,008 volunteers aged 18 and older, finding a prevalence rate of 55.95%.
  • The anomaly was often bilateral (53.2%), with a higher occurrence on the right side, particularly in men, while women reported more pain related to the condition.
  • The findings highlight the need for further research into the Linburg-Comstock anomaly and its associated conditions, especially considering the notable gender differences in pain prevalence.

Article Abstract

 To determine the prevalence of the Linburg-Comstock anomaly in a Brazilian population sample.  A cross-sectional observational study was carried out between October 2017 and April 2018. We included male and female volunteers aged 18 years or older. The presence of the Linburg-Comstock anomaly was determined by performing the clinical tests described by Linburg and Comstock. The data were analyzed using the GraphPad Prism software, and we considered differences with  < 0.05.  The study analyzed 1,008 volunteers (2,016 hands) with a mean age of 38.3 years, 531 (52.67%) of which were male, and 477 (47.33%) were female. The Linburg-Comstock anomaly was diagnosed in 564 (55.95%) individuals, and it was bilateral in 300 (53.2%) of them, right-sided in 162 (28.72%), and left-sided in 102 (18.08%). No significant differences were found when comparing the prevalence between genders. However, a the prevalence of the right-sided anomaly in the male population (n = 99; 70.21%) was higher than in the female one (n = 63; 51.21%), with  = 0.0016. In addition, the presence of pain by the maneuver described by Linburg and Comstock was more prevalent in women (n = 150; 54.94%) than in men (n = 105; 36.08%), with  = 0.0001. These results show the importance of epidemiological studies on the Linburg-Comstock anomaly, mainly in order to investigate the presence of associated conditions.  The prevalence of the Linburg-Comstock anomaly in the studied population was of 55.95%, and it was bilateral in 53.2% of the volunteers. The presence of the connection was observed more frequently in the right side and among men, but the pain symptom was more frequent among women.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7316551PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0040-1701280DOI Listing

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