[The results of evaluating the degree of influence of human blood plasma on the strength of adhesion of composite material to dentin (one-component adhesive system)].

Stomatologiia (Mosk)

Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education of the Ministry of Health of Russia, Moscow, Russia.

Published: July 2020

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study aims to evaluate how different volumes of a single-component adhesive system affect the adhesion between tooth composite and dentin when contaminated with human blood plasma.
  • Materials used included extracted human teeth, a specific adhesive system from DENTSPLY, and centrifuged blood plasma, with adhesion strength measured using a shear test machine.
  • Results indicate that using 17.7 mg of adhesive offers greater resistance to contamination, with adhesion strength decreasing less when blood plasma is introduced compared to using 6.6 mg of adhesive, which shows a more significant reduction in adhesion.

Article Abstract

Objective: To study the dynamics of changes in the adhesion between the composite and dentin of the tooth when using different volumes of a single-component adhesive system in case of contamination of it with human blood plasma.

Material And Methods: To achieve this goal, the following were used: extracted human teeth, XP Bond one-component adhesive systems (DENTSPLY, Germany), Esthet X HD micrometric restoration material (DENTSPLY, Germany), and centrifuged blood plasma. The strength of the adhesive bond between the composite material and the hard tissues of the tooth was studied using a shear test machine Zwick Roell Z 010 («Zwick», Germany).

Results: The use of a single-component adhesive system in an amount of 17.7 mg (1 drop from a dispenser) for treating open dentin makes it more resistant to contamination compared to using the same adhesive, but in an amount of 6.6 mg (the amount of adhesive that adsorbs a medium-sized dental take). A decrease in the adhesion force between the composite material and tooth hard tissues from 1.5 to 17.7% occurs when a single-component adhesive system weighing 17.7 mg of blood plasma simulating a dentinal fluid weighing from 0.2 to 2.0 mg enters. The ingestion of the same amount of blood plasma in a single-component adhesive system weighing 6.6 mg leads to a decrease in its adhesion from 4.3 to 43%.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.17116/stomat2020990317DOI Listing

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