This study aimed to evaluate the effect Cycloastragenol (CAG), a triterpenoid saponin isolated from the Radix astragali, on Aβ-induced BBB damage. An immortalized endothelial cell line (bEnd.3) was employed to mimic a BBB. The Western blot, TUNEL staining, Flow cytometric analysis and Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay were performed. The present results showed that CAG (10, 50, 75 μM) can alleviate oligomer Aβ induced bEnd.3 cell apoptosis and increase tight junction scaffold proteins expression. The result also indicated that CAG increased soluble Aβ efflux across BBB via upregulation of the P-gp and downregulation of RAGE expression.[Formula: see text].

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10286020.2020.1786372DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

soluble aβ
8
aβ efflux
8
cycloastragenol inhibits
4
inhibits aβ-induced
4
aβ-induced blood-brain
4
blood-brain barrier
4
barrier disruption
4
disruption enhances
4
enhances soluble
4
efflux study
4

Similar Publications

The interest in the A-stage of the adsorption/bio-oxidation (A/B) process has considerably increased due to its capacity of carbon redirection to the solids stream. Induced by its flexible and compact design, the Alternating Activated Adsorption (AAA) was recently implemented in full-scale as an alternative A-stage system. However, the literature on such a system is scarce.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Stability of the two wings of the coiled-coil domain of ClpB chaperone is critical for its disaggregation activity.

Biochem J

June 2009

Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Konan University, Okamoto 8-9-1, Kobe 658-8501, Japan.

The ClpB chaperone forms a hexamer ring and rescues aggregated proteins in co-operation with the DnaK system. Each subunit of ClpB has two nucleotide-binding modules, AAA (ATPase associated with various cellular activities)-1 and AAA-2, and an 85-A (1 A=0.1 nm)-long coiled-coil.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!