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Effect of piracetam on cerebral glucose metabolism in Alzheimer's disease as measured by positron emission tomography. | LitMetric

Effect of piracetam on cerebral glucose metabolism in Alzheimer's disease as measured by positron emission tomography.

J Cereb Blood Flow Metab

Max-Planck-Institut für neurologische Forschung, Cologne, F.R.G.

Published: August 1988

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study explored the impact of piracetam on cerebral glucose metabolism in Alzheimer's patients using PET scans.
  • Administration of piracetam over two weeks improved glucose metabolism in most cortical areas of Alzheimer's patients but showed no effect in those with multiinfarct or unclassified dementia.
  • These findings suggest piracetam may be a beneficial treatment for Alzheimer's, highlighting the complexity of metabolic issues in the disease beyond just cholinergic deficits.

Article Abstract

The effect of piracetam (a putative enhancer of cerebral metabolism) on regional CMRGlu was studied by positron emission tomography of 2[18F]-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose in nine patients with Alzheimer's disease, and in seven cases with multiinfarct dementia or unclassified dementia. In Alzheimer's disease, i.v. administration of piracetam, 6 g b.i.d. for 2 weeks, significantly improved rCMRGlu in most cortical areas, whereas no effect on CMRGlu of the drug was observed in the multiinfarct dementia/unclassified dementia groups. These results lend further support to the notion that adjuvant piracetam treatment is of benefit in Alzheimer's disease. They may also indicate that the typical metabolic depression in Alzheimer's disease is caused by complex interaction of disturbed transmitter and cellular function rather than by a specific deficit in the cholinergic system alone.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/jcbfm.1988.104DOI Listing

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