First, the authors of this column reiterate the need for using nursing theory as a foundation for nursing research and practice. A study underpinned by Johnson's behavioral model is presented as an excellent example of the use of nursing theory to guide research in the care of people with heart failure.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0894318420920622 | DOI Listing |
Nurse Educ Today
December 2024
Faculty of Nursing, University of Calgary, Canada.
Background: Nursing students are tasked with connecting theoretical knowledge with clinical practice to ensure patient safety and provide quality care. However, there is a distinct lack of research on nursing student learning transfer. More exploration and research are necessary to understand how nursing students apply their learning in complex and evolving clinical situations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Department of Social Work and Social Services, Faculty of Social Work, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Loneliness is an increasingly significant social and public health issue in contemporary societies. The available evidence suggests that social support is one of the key psychosocial processes for the reduction and prevention of loneliness. This study investigated the role played by sources of social support in the experience of social and emotional loneliness, identifying seven sources of support split between family (spouse/partner, children, grandchildren, siblings) and non-family (friends, neighbours).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Background: In Alzheimer's disease (AD), changes in intestinal microbiota and systemic inflammation are concomitant with neuroinflammation and cognitive decline. This has led to the theory of microbial communities or infections as being causative in the development of neuroinflammation and immunosenescence seen in AD. Our research has demonstrated a decreased taxonomic diversity and an increased abundance of pathobionts in the gut of AD patients (Haran, mBio 2019), which is sufficient to promote amyloid and tau deposition in a mouse model (Chen, Gut 2023).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Adv Nurs
January 2025
College of Nursing, Brigham Young University, Provo, USA.
Background: Understanding ICU nurses' experiences in caring for patients with intellectual developmental disabilities is crucial. Insights can inform supportive measures and training programs to enhance nurse well-being and patient population-specific outcomes.
Objective: The primary objective of this study was to explore and understand the lived experiences of nurses caring for patients with intellectual developmental disabilities.
J Adv Nurs
January 2025
Institute for Implementation Science in Health Care, Faculty of Medicine, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Aims: Caution around the COVID-19 pandemic resulted in visitation restrictions to prevent the spread of the virus among vulnerable older persons living in long-term care (LTC), which posed a threat to individual well-being and family togetherness across the globe. The purpose of this study was to explore family caregiver's experience of having a person who is living with dementia residing in a long-term care facility during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Design: Qualitative descriptive study using constructivist grounded theory (GT) methodology.
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