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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jalm/jfaa068 | DOI Listing |
BMC Surg
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Zhangqiu People's Hospital, No.1920 Mingshui Huiquan Road, Zhangqiu Distict, Jinan, 250200, People's Republic of China.
Background: To prospectively determine whether tympanoplasty for tympanic membrane perforation (TMP) in wet ears impacts recovery.
Methods: We prospectively enrolled 32 TMP patients (2021-2023) and divided them into the wet-ear (14 patients) and dry-ear groups (18 patients), according to the presence of middle-ear secretions/edema. All patients underwent high-resolution thin-slice computed tomography, ear endoscopy, and pure tone audiometry.
J Environ Manage
December 2024
Graduate School of International Cultural Studies, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan. Electronic address:
Saving domestic water has become one of the most important policy targets in addressing the increasing shortage of fresh water worldwide. Culture plays a significant role in people's behaviors including how they tend to use water at home. This study aims to explore the effect of culture on domestic water saving.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProbl Radiac Med Radiobiol
December 2024
State Institution «National Scientific Center for Radiation Medicine, Hematology and Oncology of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine», 53 Yuriia Illienka Str., Kyiv, 04050, Ukraine.
Unlabelled: The emergency destruction of the 4th reactor of the Chornobyl nuclear power plant necessitated large-scale emergency work, which involved large contingents of specialists. Analysis the mortality of Chornobyl clean-up workers isan important and relevant basis for planning medical protection measures in conditions of a potential threat ofemergency and other radiation situations.The objective of this work is to determine the levels and relative risks of mortality of Chornobyl clean-up workers in1986-1987 years from major non-tumor diseases depending on the received dose of radiation exposure, taking intoaccount age and time after the accident (period of epidemiological studies 1988-2021).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
December 2024
Warnell School of Forestry, University of Georgia Athens, Athens, Georgia, United States of America.
Remotely-sensed risk assessments of emerging, invasive pathogens are key to targeted surveillance and outbreak responses. The recent emergence and spread of the fungal pathogen, Batrachochytrium salamandrivorans (Bsal), in Europe has negatively impacted multiple salamander species. Scholars and practitioners are increasingly concerned about the potential consequences of this lethal pathogen in the Americas, where salamander biodiversity is higher than anywhere else in the world.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Emerg Med
December 2024
Department of Healthcare and Emergency care, South-Eastern Finland University of Applied Sciences, Salakuljettajantie 4, Kotka, 48100, Finland.
Background: Chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear, and explosive (CBRNE) incidents present rare and complex challenges for Emergency Medical Services (EMS), necessitating effective incident command to manage occupational and patient safety risks. EMS incident commanders must make quick decisions under pressure, coordinating medical responses and ensuring personnel's safety. This study examined the perceived competence requirements of Finnish EMS field supervisors in managing C and E incidents.
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