AI Article Synopsis

  • Institutions are working to enhance the quality improvement (QI) curricula in graduate medical education (GME) by aligning it with hospital improvement efforts.
  • A new 2-week curriculum was developed for internal medicine residents that included workshops and project pitches, evaluating its effectiveness through surveys and project implementation.
  • The curriculum was well-received, with significant self-assessed improvements in skills, sustained knowledge after one year, and some projects being successfully implemented, indicating a positive impact on trainees' engagement with QI and value-based medicine.

Article Abstract

Background: To create meaningful quality improvement (QI) curricula for graduate medical education (GME) trainees, institutions strive to improve coordination of QI curricula with hospital improvement infrastructure.

Objective: We created a curriculum to teach residents about QI and value-based medicine (VBM) and assessed curricular effectiveness.

Methods: We designed a 2-week required curriculum for internal medicine residents at a large academic program. After participating in basic skills workshops, trainees developed QI/VBM project ideas with faculty and nonclinical support and pitched them to hospital leaders at the end of the rotation. Pre-post and 1-year follow-up surveys were conducted for residents to self-assess knowledge, attitudes, and skills, participation in QI/VBM projects, and career intentions. We tracked QI/VBM project implementation.

Results: In the first 2 years (2017-2018), 92 trainees participated, and 71 of 76 (93%) recommended the curriculum. Surveys (76 of 92, 83%) show improvement in our learning objectives (12%-60% pre to 62%-97% post;  < .001 for all; Cohen's d effect size 0.7-1.2), which are sustained at 1-year follow-up (57%-95%;  < .01). Four of 19 projects have been implemented. At 1 year, 95% of residents had presented a quality/value poster presentation, 44% were involved in QI/VBM beyond required rotations, and 26% plan to pursue careers focused on improving quality, safety, or value.

Conclusions: Our project-based curriculum culminating in a project pitch to hospital leadership was acceptable to GME trainees, improved self-assessed skills sustained at 1 year, and resulted in successfully implemented QI/VBM projects.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7301934PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.4300/JGME-D-19-00421.1DOI Listing

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