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J Family Med Prim Care
December 2024
Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Post Graduate Institute of Dental Sciences Rohtak, Haryana, India.
Introduction: Association of mask-wearing habit and mucormycosis.
Context: During the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic, there was an absurd surge in cases of mucormycosis. COVID-19-associated mucormycosis (CAM) was found to be associated with the presence of diabetes, use of systemic steroids, prolonged use of masks, and others.
Micromachines (Basel)
November 2024
Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan.
This study introduces a novel deposition technique capable of depositing thin films with any arbitrary thickness profile. The apparatus consists of a fixed shadow mask and a rotating sample carrier plate. The shadow mask features a specifically designed opening curve that corresponds to the particular thickness profile of the deposited film.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neuroophthalmol
January 2025
Departments of Ophthalmology (DB, G-SY, GTL, RAA) and Neurology (DB, GTL, RAA), Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania; and Division of Ophthalmology (AG, GTL, RAA), Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Background: In children, pseudopapilledema is frequently caused by peripapillary hyperreflective ovoid mass-like structures (PHOMS) or optic disc drusen (ODD). While enhanced depth imaging (EDI) OCT can identify both, lack of cooperation, especially from younger children due to the duration of testing, often necessitates the use of B-scan ultrasound (BSUS). This study investigated whether PHOMS are hyperreflective on BSUS and if BSUS can differentiate PHOMS from ODD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Department of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
Background: Sarcopenia is a clinical syndrome characterized by the loss of muscle mass and strength. Hormonal changes that occur early in women may influence protein synthesis and promote muscle atrophy, leading to probable sarcopenia, defined as a loss of muscle strength without an obvious decrease in muscle mass. Various types of exercise have already proven effective in treating sarcopenia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hypertens
February 2025
Department of Medicine.
Background: Patients with solitary functioning kidney appear to be exposed to an increased cardiovascular risk. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of peripheral and central blood pressure on subclinical cardiovascular organ damage in a sample of children and adolescents with solitary functioning kidney.
Methods: Carotid ultrasonography was performed to measure the carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT) and the carotid distensibility coefficient.
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