Background: The effect of laparoscopic Toupet fundoplication (LTF) for the treatment of laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) is unclear. The purpose of this study is to investigate the feasibility and effectiveness of LTF for the treatment of LPR-related symptoms and disease-specific quality of life (QoL) up to 3-year follow-up.
Materials And Methods: Observational cohort study (2015-2019). Patients suffering from LPR were included. Preoperative evaluation included esophagogastroduodenoscopy, esophageal manometry and 24-h pH/impedance study. Symptoms and QoL were measured with the reflux symptom index (RSI) and the laryngopharyngeal reflux-health-related quality of life (LPR-HRQL) validate questionnaires at baseline and during follow-up.
Results: Eighty-six patients were included. Twenty-three (27%) patients had pure LPR while 63 (73%) presented with combined LPR/GERD. Cough (89.7%), dyspnea/choking (39.6%) and asthma (25.6%) were the most commonly reported extraesophageal symptoms. The median (interquartile range, IQR) total RSI score before operation and at 3-month, 6-month, 1-year, 2-year and 3-year follow-up was 36.1 (10.3), 9.58 (12.3), 11.8 (10.2), 12.4 (9.6), 12.0 (13.1) and 10.1 (12.0), respectively. The median (IQR) total LPR-HRQL score before operation and at 3-month, 6-month, 1-year, 2-year and 3-year follow-up was 57.4 (22.2), 13.4 (14.9), 15.2 (12.8), 11.4 (10.9) and 11.9 (13.5), respectively. The subscores "voice," "cough," "throat" and "swallow" showed a significant improvement after intervention. Compared to baseline, each per-year follow-up pairwise comparison was significantly improved (p < 0.001).
Conclusions: LTF seems feasible, effective and promising for the treatment of LPR with improved symptoms and disease-specific patients' quality of life perception up to 3-year follow-up.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00268-020-05653-5 | DOI Listing |
Updates Surg
January 2025
Department of Surgical Sciences, General Surgery and Center for Minimally Invasive Surgery, University of Torino, Corso A.M. Dogliotti 14, 10126, Turin, Italy.
Laparoscopic repair is the preferred surgical treatment for symptomatic Large Hiatal Hernia (LHH). However, data on long-term outcomes are limited. This study aims to evaluate the 20-year follow-up results of laparoscopic LHH repair in a high-volume experienced tertiary center.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Achalasia is a motility disorder of the esophagus and depending on its type, esophageal tubular hypo- or hypermotility can cause typical symptoms, such as dysphagia, chest pain, weight loss, or regurgitation. Clinical symptoms during initial diagnosis as well as over the course of therapy can be measured by the Eckardt score. Diagnostics include high-resolution manometry (HR manometry), (timed barium) esophagogram, upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, multiple rapid swallow response, and Endo-FLIP measurement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFKyobu Geka
September 2024
Department of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery, Dokkyo Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Esophageal hiatal hernia is a condition in which the esophageal hiatus opens and the stomach escapes from the abdominal cavity into the mediastinum. The basic surgical procedures are 1) return of the prolapsed stomach into the abdominal cavity, 2) suture of the dilated esophageal hiatus, and 3) fundoplication and fixation of the stomach to prevent gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The Japanese guidelines for the treatment of GERD recommend laparoscopic Toupet fundoplication as the standard procedure, which we also follow.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
October 2024
College of Medicine, University College London, London, GBR.
J Gastrointest Surg
February 2025
Department of Surgery, Oncology, and Gastroenterology, University of Padova, School of Medicine, Padova, Italy; Chirurgia Generale 1, Azienda Ospedale Università of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Background: Most existing literature studies reported that laparoscopic fundoplication (LF) is safe in the setting of ineffective or weak peristalsis. However, the effect of the wrap on esophageal motility is still debated. This study aimed to assess how a functioning and effective fundoplication could affect esophageal motility in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!