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RAGE-mediated intestinal pro-inflammatory responses triggered by Giardia duodenalis.
Acta Trop
January 2025
State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Severe Zoonotic Infectious Diseases, Key Laboratory for Zoonosis Research of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Zoonosis and College of Veterinary Medicine, Jilin University, Changchun, 130062, China. Electronic address:
Giardia duodenalis is a waterborne zoonotic protozoan that causes gastrointestinal inflammation. Giardiasis and metabolic illnesses share features such as chronic inflammation and intestinal symptoms. Receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) signaling plays a role in metabolic illnesses and intestinal inflammatory responses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAugmented carbon utilization and ammonia assimilation in heterotrophic microorganism under magnetic field stimulation.
Environ Res
January 2025
School of Civil Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, PR China; Laboratory of water-sediment regulation and eco-decontamination, Jinan, Shandong, PR China. Electronic address:
Ammonia assimilation is crucial in microbial nitrogen metabolism, and researching the impact of magnetic field (MF) on heterotrophic ammonia assimilation (HAA) contributes to improving nitrogen utilization and environmental remediation. This study systematically investigated the profound effects of MF stimulation on carbon and ammonia assimilation mechanisms in heterotrophic microorganisms. The dynamic responses of microbial carbon source metabolic efficiency and nitrogen source assimilation rates were quantitatively analyzed by designing a multidimensional stimulation environment of different nutrient levels (C/N 20, 25, 30) and MF intensities (0, 1, 20 mT).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiotransformation of Ganoderma lucidum and Hericium erinaceus for ex vivo gut-brain axis modulation and mood-related outcomes in humans: CREB/BDNF signaling and microbiota-driven synergies.
J Ethnopharmacol
January 2025
Department of Biopharmacy, Medical University of Lublin, Chodźki 4a, 20-093 Lublin, Poland; Department of Biochemistry and Toxicology, University of Life Sciences, Akademicka 13, 20-950 Lublin, Poland. Electronic address:
Background: The human gut microbiota plays a crucial role in various aspects of health, extending beyond digestion and nutrient absorption. Ganoderma lucidum (Reishi) and Hericium erinaceus (Lion's Mane), traditional medicinal mushrooms, have garnered interest due to their potential to exert positive health effects. The aim of our study was to investigate the molecular impact of Reishi and Lion's Mane on mood regulation through the gut-brain axis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolydatin, a derivative of resveratrol, ameliorates busulfan-induced oligozoospermia in mice by inhibiting NF-κB pathway activation and suppressing ferroptosis.
Bioorg Chem
January 2025
Institute of Reproductive Medicine, Medical School, Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226001, China; School of Pharmacy, Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China. Electronic address:
Polydatin (PD), a glucoside derivative of resveratrol (RES), is extracted as a monomer compound from the dried rhizome of Polygonum cuspidatum. Our laboratory synthesized PD via the biotransformation of resveratrol. To assess the reproductive protective effects of PD, an oligozoospermia mouse model was induced by administering 30 mg/kg busulfan (BUS) via intraperitoneal injection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFShouhui Tongbian Capsule ameliorates obesity by enhancing energy consumption and promoting lipolysis via cAMP-PKA pathway.
Phytomedicine
January 2025
The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, PR China; Advanced Medical Research Institute, Shandong University, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, PR China. Electronic address:
Background: The prevalence of obesity and its associated diseases has sharply increased, becoming a global health issue. White adipose tissue (WAT), responsible for lipid storage via hyperplasia and hypertrophy, and brown adipose tissue (BAT), which facilitates energy dissipation, have increasingly been recognized as critical regulators of weight loss. Shouhui Tongbian Capsule (SHTB) has traditionally been used for detoxification, weight loss, and lipid reduction, and clinical evidence supports its use for relieving constipation.
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