Background: Higher schooling attainment for girls is associated with improved maternal and child health outcomes. In low- and middle-income countries, girls drop out of school at higher rates than boys beginning in early adolescence due to factors such as son preference and lack of access to menstrual supplies.
Methods: Using principal components analysis, we created a gender-equitable school (GES) index with data from 159 secondary schools in Nepal to measure school-level factors that may influence girls' secondary school pass rates.
Results: A component describing girls' safety and hygiene was positively associated with school-wide pass rates for girls, and to a lesser degree for boys.
Conclusions: The GES index has diagnostic and programmatic utility in programs aimed at supporting girls' education and health.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/inthealth/ihaa032 | DOI Listing |
BMC Public Health
December 2024
Institute of Management, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Piazza Martiri della Libertà, 56 Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, Pisa, Italy.
Background: Malawi ranks 142 out of 170 countries on the UN's Gender Inequality Index (GII). Women and men in Malawi have unequal access to and control over resources. Previous research has primarily examined gender roles and norms from a women's perspective, but few studies have investigated men's attitudes and behaviors regarding gender equality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ ISAKOS
December 2024
The Orthopedic Institute of New Jersey, 376 Layfayette Rd, Suite 202 Sparta, NJ 07871 USA. Electronic address:
Importance: Gender inequity in access to and outcomes of orthopaedic care demands research that properly analyses data based on sex and gender. Orthopaedic surgeons have an obligation to mitigate gender inequity in the provision of care by addressing the sex and gender bias in orthopaedic research methodology, grant funding, and publication demonstrated by this review.This study aimed to review the literature on known gender inequities in orthopaedic care, as well as sex and gender bias in orthopaedic research methodology, funding and publication; and to then to outline mitigating strategies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
October 2024
Department of English, University of Asia Pacific, 74/A, Green Road, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
The study aims at exploring the equal representation of male and female characters in the textbooks for young learners through the examination of the linguistic usages in the textbooks to show how biased discourses may demonstrate patriarchal social norms. Using a mixed-methods approach, it analyzed the () textbooks for Classes I, II, III, IV, and V of Bangladesh. Analyzing the contents of the textbooks, the current study examined the linguistic usage of the textbook writers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Reprod Health
November 2024
Centre of Excellence for Women's Health, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Introduction: Implementing sex education programs during adolescence is crucial for addressing the risks associated with sexuality. However, some of these interventions lack proper incorporation of a gender perspective and maintain a heteronormative and biologically-focused approach, potentially resulting in inequitable outcomes for adolescents. In response, comprehensive sex education is most effective due to its multidimensional view of sexuality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCult Health Sex
September 2024
Australian Research Centre in Sex, Health and Society, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.
Women living with HIV are consistently under-represented in HIV clinical trials, including cure trials. Little is known about how cisgender women living with HIV in Australia perceive HIV cure research, their level of trust in research institutions/staff, and factors salient to participation in HIV cure trials. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with women living with HIV and clinicians working with women living with HIV to investigate motivations and barriers to gender-equitable representation in HIV clinical research.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!