Supramolecular Self-Assembly of Perylene Bisimide-Based Rigid Giant Tetrahedra.

ACS Nano

South China Advanced Institute for Soft Matter Science and Technology, School of Molecular Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China.

Published: July 2020

Recently, ordered structures constructed from rigid three-dimensional (3D) shaped polyhedra have been drawing general interest, with the tetrahedron being the simplest one but showing complicated assembly behaviors. Rigid tetrahedron building blocks have been shown to form quasicrystalline and crystalline phases with high packing fractions by both simulation and experiments. Nevertheless, the study of 3D tetrahedral building blocks is limited, especially in the field of supramolecular self-assembly. Here, we present an experimental study of rigid giant tetrahedral molecules constructed by attaching four bulky polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) cages to a tetrahedral perylene bisimide (PBI) scaffold. Self-assembly of these giant tetrahedra is mediated by π-π interaction between the tetrahedral PBI-based scaffolds and their overall tetrahedral symmetry. A monolithic nearly centimeter-sized hexagonal supramolecular structure was observed in the giant tetrahedron with short flexible linkers between PBI and POSS cages, while a micrometer-sized crystalline helical structure formed in that with completely rigid aromatic linkers. Their significant difference in electrical conductivity could be explained by two completely different packing models of the giant tetrahedra.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.0c01971DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

giant tetrahedra
12
supramolecular self-assembly
8
rigid giant
8
building blocks
8
poss cages
8
rigid
5
giant
5
tetrahedral
5
self-assembly perylene
4
perylene bisimide-based
4

Similar Publications

The Roles of Molecular Concavities in the Hierarchical Self-Assembly of Giant Tetrahedra for CO Uptake.

Chemistry

November 2024

Department of Applied Chemistry, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, 1001University Road, Hsinchu, 30010, Taiwan.

Giant tetrahedral molecules have sparked significant interest in the past decade due to their unique and diverse supramolecular nanostructures. The longer and bulkier peripheral substituents create deep molecular concavities and thus contribute to the different self-assembly behaviors compared to the conventional small tetrahedral molecules. In this study, a molecular giant tetrahedra, TetraNDI, was synthesized to investigate the important roles of the molecular concavities in the self-assembly mechanism.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Hg(TeO)(SO): A Giant Birefringent Sulfate Crystal Triggered by a Highly Selective Cation.

J Am Chem Soc

March 2024

State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou 350002, P. R. China.

Sulfate crystals are often criticized for their low birefringence. The small anisotropic SO group is becoming the biggest bottleneck hindering the application of sulfates in optical functional materials. In this study, we report a new method to significantly enhance the birefringence of sulfates.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A stable DNA Tetrahedra-AuNCs nanohybrid: On-site programmed disassembly for tumor imaging and combination therapy.

Biomaterials

September 2022

State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Biology, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Key Laboratory for Bio-Nanotechnology and Molecule Engineering of Hunan Province, Changsha, 410082, China. Electronic address:

Despite DNA nanotechnology has spawned a broad variety and taken a giant leap toward cancer theranostic applications over the last decade, the homogeneous DNA nanostructures often suffer from fatal degradation due to their limited stability and specificity. Herein, for the first time, we report a stable DNA tetrahedra-gold nanoclusters (DT/AuNCs) nanohybrid with a self-assembly/programmed disassembly manner for stimuli-responsive tumor imaging and gene-chemo therapy. By utilizing the multifunctional peptides with positive and legumain-specific domains as bioligands, AuNCs were synthesized as signal generators and gate guard attached on the dual-responsive DT, forming the DT/AuNCs with sequential response to legumain-TK1 mRNA & glutathione.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Strong Nonlinearity Induced by Coaxial Alignment of Polar Chain and Dense [BO ] Units in CaZn (BO ).

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

May 2022

CAS Key Laboratory of Functional Materials and Devices for Special Environments, Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Electronic Information Materials and Devices, Xinjiang Technical Institute of Physics & Chemistry, CAS, 40-1 South Beijing Road, Urumqi, 830011, China.

Discovery of new efficient nonlinear optical (NLO) materials with large second-order nonlinearity for the short-wave ultraviolet spectral region (λ ≤266 nm, PM=phase-matching) is still very challenging. Herein, a new beryllium-free borate CaZn (BO ) with Sr Be B O (SBBO) double-layered like configuration was rationally designed, which not only preserves the structural merits but also eliminates the limitations of the SBBO crystal. CaZn (BO ) shows a large PM second harmonic generation (SHG) reponse of 3.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

MgInSiP: A Quaternary Diamond-like Phosphide Infrared Nonlinear Optical Material Derived from ZnGeP.

J Am Chem Soc

July 2021

Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China.

Balancing the second-harmonic generation (SHG) coefficient, band gap, and birefringence is a vital but addressable challenge for designing infrared nonlinear optical materials. By applying a "rigidity-flexibility coupling" strategy, a quaternary diamond-like phosphide, MgInSiP, with wurtzite-type superstructure was successfully designed and synthesized. Remarkably, it achieved the rare coexistence of giant second-harmonic generation (2 × ZnGeP and 7.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!