Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7364053 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cem.2020.434 | DOI Listing |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Quantifying the Impact of Sustained Acceleration on Critical Care Transport Medical Equipment.
Mil Med
December 2024
Clinical and Operational Space Medicine Innovation Consortium (COSMIC), 59th Medical Wing Science and Technology, Lackland Air Force Base, TX 78236, USA.
Introduction: Military and commercial stakeholders are investing to explore the use of hypersonic aircraft and orbital spacecraft to transport cargo, medical supplies, passengers, and casualties. These vehicle platforms require periods of sustained acceleration, but to date, these dynamic forces have not been comprehensively considered in the environment of critical care patient movement because injured patients and advanced aeromedical evacuation (AE) equipment are rarely subjected to these conditions. While military AE equipment does undergo crash hazard acceleration testing, equipment functionality during or after sustained acceleration remains to be evaluated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAeromedical evacuation-relevant hypobaria following traumatic brain injury in rats contributes to cerebral blood flow depression, altered neurochemistry, and increased neuroinflammation.
J Cereb Blood Flow Metab
December 2024
Department of Anesthesiology and the Center for Shock Trauma and Anesthesiology Research (STAR), University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Aircraft cabins are routinely pressurized to the equivalent of 8000 ft altitude. Exposure of lab animals to aeromedical evacuation relevant hypobaria after traumatic brain injury worsens neurological outcomes, which is paradoxically exacerbated by hyperoxia. This study tested the hypothesis that exposure of rats to hypobaria following cortical impact reduces cerebral blood flow, increases neuroinflammation, and alters brain neurochemistry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssessing the evolution of pre-hospital combat casualty care: A comparative study of two conflicts a decade apart.
Am J Emerg Med
November 2024
Israel Defense Forces, Medical Corps, Kiryat Ono, Israel; The Institute of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, Israel; Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Article Synopsis
- Combat casualty care has improved due to evidence-based protocols, with a study comparing prehospital care and outcomes of patients from conflicts in 2014 and 2023 in southern Israel.
- The study found that the number of evacuated patients increased significantly from 251 in 2014 to 940 in 2023, while the time to hospital arrival decreased.
- There was an increase in the proportion of severely injured patients, a decrease in some advanced prehospital interventions, and an increase in prehospital blood transfusions, but in-hospital mortality rates remained stable across both conflicts.
Aeromedical evacuation management of 1145 patients during the COVID-19 epidemic: a retrospective descriptive study.
BMJ Mil Health
November 2024
International Aeromedical Training Centre, German Air Force Center of Aerospace Medicine, Koln, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany.
Introduction: The French Armed Forces are deployed in French Guiana (FG) to protect national territory and ensure the security of strategically important sites. Military health support (MHS) provides medical support for missions in this tropical environment, which is hazardous and where confrontations are possible. MHS must organize tactical and strategic evacuations (Strat-AEs), so that an optimal level of care can be delivered.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWant AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!