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Prevalence of and risk factors for osteoporosis and fragility fracture in adults with cerebral palsy: A systematic review.
Dev Med Child Neurol
January 2025
Centre for Endocrinology and Metabolism, Hudson Institute of Medical Research, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Aim: To systematically review the prevalence and incidence of osteoporosis, osteopenia, low bone mass, and fragility fracture in adults with cerebral palsy (CP), and identify the risk factors for osteoporosis and fracture.
Method: A systematic literature search was performed in the MEDLINE, PubMed, CINAHL, AMED, Cochrane Reviews, EMBASE, and EBM database reviews from inception until May 2024. Search terms covered a combination of keywords for CP, fracture, osteoporosis, incidence and prevalence, and risk factors.
The "gift of love" as a candidate mechanism of psychopathology and change in interpersonal reconstructive therapy for patients with high-acuity clinical needs.
Psychotherapy (Chic)
January 2025
Department of Psychology, University of Utah.
A key mechanism of psychopathology and change proposed by the theory of interpersonal reconstructive therapy (IRT; Benjamin, 2003, 2018) is termed the "gift of love" (GOL). The GOL hypothesis is that wishes to receive love and acceptance from specific internalized attachment figures shape and maintain problem patterns and their associated symptoms for many patients across a wide range of psychopathology. According to IRT theory, optimal intervention is defined by therapist alignment, or "adherence," to a core algorithm of principles that are tailored individually and bring awareness to (a) attachment-based yearnings for love and acceptance from internalized figures and (b) how those yearnings shape and motivate current problems and symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPTSD, dysregulation profile and substance use: exploring differences in a sample of adolescents in an outpatient clinic.
Front Child Adolesc Psychiatry
December 2024
Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Carl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany.
Introduction: Experiencing traumatic events (TEs), especially interpersonal TEs, is related to an increased risk of developing post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Both TEs and PTSD are associated with a higher risk of substance use and problems in emotion regulation. Little is known about the associations between specific types of TEs, problems with general self-regulation (including cognitive and behavioral components) and substance use severity in adolescents.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComparison of success rates in early stages of in vitro fertilization (IVF) in women with and without endometriosis.
Narra J
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Endometriosis remains a significant challenge for reproductive-aged women and is frequently associated with infertility. Although in vitro fertilization (IVF) is used to address infertility in women with endometriosis, its effectiveness in this context is still debated, particularly in developing countries such as Indonesia, where IVF remains a major challenge. The aim of this study was to investigate the success rates of early stages of IVF in women with and without endometriosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA retrospective cross-sectional analysis of the association between the number of medications and oral functions in university hospital outpatients.
J Oral Sci
January 2025
Section of Implant and Rehabilitative Dentistry, Division of Oral Rehabilitation, Faculty of Dental Science, Kyushu University.
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the association between the number of medications and oral functions.
Methods: The study participants were selected from individuals who were attending regular follow-up as hospital outpatients. Patient profiles, the number of medications used, and measured values of oral function were extracted.
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