Homochiral Covalent Organic Framework for Catalytic Asymmetric Synthesis of a Drug Intermediate.

J Am Chem Soc

College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Collaborative Innovation Center of Functionalized Probes for Chemical Imaging in Universities of Shandong, Key Laboratory of Molecular and Nano Probes, Ministry of Education, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, P. R. China.

Published: July 2020

()-2-(2-Chlorophenyl)-2-(6,7-dihydrothieno[3,2-]pyridin-5(4)-yl)acetonitrile (()-) is a key intermediate in the synthesis of ()-clopidogrel, which is one of the most saleable worldwide antiplatelet and antithrombotic drugs. We show herein a facile method for the direct synthesis of ()- via Strecker reaction using a homochiral covalent framework catalyst in a heterogeneous way. The asymmetric synthesis involves a photothermal-conversion-triggered, thermally driven reaction which affords ()- in 98% yield with 94% enantiomeric excess under visible-light irradiation. Furthermore, the above approach is readily extended to a gram-scale level on a fixed-bed continuous-flow model reactor. The potential utility of this strategy is highlighted by the preparation of many more other types of chiral drugs and drug intermediates in a green and facile way.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.0c04722DOI Listing

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