To investigate the relationship between functional groups on cellulose nanocrystals (CNC) and the performance of poly(β-hydroxybutyrate-co-valerate) (PHBV), the surface of CNC was modified by surface graft modification and PHBV/CNC biocomposites were prepared by melt blending. To demonstrate the interfacial adhesion difference between hydrophobic PHBV and hydrophilic CNC, palmitoyl chloride and ε-caprolactone had been used to tailor the oleophilic property of CNC. Results showed that CNC had heterogeneous nucleation effect on the crystallization process of PHBV, while the entanglement of molecular chains weakened the promoting functions of CNC-g-C16 (CNC grafted with palmitoyl chloride) and CNC-g-CL (CNC grafted with ε-caprolactone). Furthermore, CNC-g-CL exhibited better interfacial adhesion with PHBV when compared with CNC-g-C16. And 1 wt% CNC-g-CL improved the tensile strength of PHBV biocomposite to 38.09 MPa, which is 26.25% higher than PHBV.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.116399 | DOI Listing |
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December 2024
Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory (SLAB), Dongguan, 523808, P. R. China.
Aqueous zinc-ion batteries (AZIBs) stand out among many energy storage systems due to their many merits, and it's expected to become an alternative to the prevailing alkali metal ion batteries. Nevertheless, the cumbersome manufacturing process and the high cost of conventional separators make them unfavorable for large-scale applications. Herein, inspired by the unique nature of cellulose and ZrO, a Janus cellulose fiber (CF)/polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)/ZrO separator is prepared via the vacuum filtration method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater
January 2025
Department of Polymer and Biomaterials Science, Faculty of Chemical Technology and Engineering, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Szczecin, Poland.
Fabricating complex hierarchical structures mimicking natural vessels and arteries is pivotal for addressing problems of cardiovascular diseases. Various fabrication strategies have been explored to achieve this goal, each contributing unique advantages and challenges to the development of functional vascular grafts. In this study, a three-layered tubular structure resembling vascular grafts was fabricated using biocompatible and biodegradable copolymers of poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) using advanced manufacturing techniques.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Hemoglobinopathy Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, P.O. Box 48175-861, Sari 4847193698, Iran; Thalassemia Research Center, Hemoglobinopathy Institute, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran. Electronic address:
The environmental persistence of pharmaceuticals represents a significant threat to aquatic ecosystems and human health, while limitations in conventional wastewater treatment methods underscore the urgent need for innovative and eco-friendly degradation strategies. Photobiocatalytic approaches provide a promising solution for the effective degradation of pharmaceutical contaminants by harnessing the synergistic effects of both photocatalysts and biocatalysts. In this study, we developed a photobiocatalytic composite by co-immobilizing laccase enzyme and zinc oxide nanoparticles on bacterial cellulose synthesized from orange peel waste.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Biotransformation and Organic Biocatalysis Research Group, Department of Exact Sciences, Santa Cruz State University, 45654-370 Ilhéus, Brazil. Electronic address:
This study explored the synergistic combination of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs), eucalyptus-derived nanofibrillated cellulose (NFC) and cassava starch to develop bionanocomposites with advanced properties suitable for sustainable and antifungal packaging applications. The influence of AgNPs synthesized through a green method using cocoa bean shell combined with varying concentrations of NFC were investigated. Morphological (scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy), optical (L*, C*, °hue, and opacity), chemical (Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy), mechanical (puncture force, tensile strength, and Young's modulus), rheological (flow curve and frequency sweeps, strain, and stress), barrier, and hydrophilicity properties (water vapor permeability, solubility, wettability, and contact angle), as well as the antifungal effect against pathogens (Botrytis cinerea, Penicillium expansum, Colletotrichum musae, and Fusarium semitectum), were analyzed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China; Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Quality and Safety Control in Storage and Transport Process, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China; Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China. Electronic address:
The development of functional hydrogel dressings with robust mechanical properties has posed a significant challenge in expediting the healing process of MRSA-infected wounds. To address this, a composite hydrogel, comprising carboxylated soybean cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs), poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide) (PNIPAM), dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride (PDADMAC), and kaolin (CN/P-K) was synthesized. CNCs served to stabilize the interpenetrating polymer networks of PNIPAM and PDADMAC through hydrogen bonding and electrostatic interactions, respectively, while the kaolin interlayer improved the material toughness.
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