Iron deficiency, pregnancy and breast-feeding in the Republic of Niger.

Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg

Département de Médecine Nucléaire, Institut des Radioisotopes, Niamey, République du Niger.

Published: September 1989

Body iron stores in 173 African women were evaluated by serum ferritin radioimmunoassay. The population studied was selected only by its accessibility in Guesheme, Dosso county, and other villages in Niamey and Dosso counties, Republic of niger. Iron fumarate (Fumafer) was systematically administered orally (400 mg/d) for one month. 95 women were revisited at the end of treatment. 22% of revisited women were iron deficient before treatment (serum ferritin less than 12 ng/ml); after one month of treatment only 8% had serum ferritin below the threshold value of 12 ng/ml, in spite of the low doses of iron fumarate administration; and the response to treatment was more significant in multiparous women. These results emphasize the very high prevalence of iron deficiency in the population studied, and demonstrate the need for systematic iron treatment of the multiparous women living in rural areas. The efficacy of low doses of iron fumarate is clear.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0035-9203(88)90549-4DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

serum ferritin
12
iron fumarate
12
iron
8
iron deficiency
8
republic niger
8
population studied
8
treatment serum
8
low doses
8
doses iron
8
treatment multiparous
8

Similar Publications

Unlabelled: Iron and vitamin D are essential for physiological mechanisms underpinning physical capacities characterizing team-sport performance. Yet, the impact of iron deficiency on physical capacities beyond endurance is not clear.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to assess variations in seasonal micronutrient concentrations and how iron deficiency impacts external-load measures in elite female rugby league players.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a systemic autoimmune disease characterized by the production of autoantibodies and damage to multiple organs. Glomerulonephritis, a manifestation involving glomerular deposition of immune complexes and complement components, significantly contributes to disease morbidity. Although the endosomal single-stranded RNA sensor TLR7 is known to drive glomerulonephritis by promoting autoantibody production in B cells, the contribution of macrophage TLR7 responses to glomerulonephritis remains poorly understood.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Effect of hybrid blood purification on nutritional status, inflammation, and cardiovascular events in patients with end-stage renal disease.

Pak J Med Sci

January 2025

Rong Zou Department of Nephrology, The Affiliated Nanhua Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan Province 421002, P.R. China.

Objective: To explore the effects of hybrid blood purification on nutritional status and cardiovascular events in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD).

Methods: A total of 135 patients with ESRD who received treatment in The Affiliated Nanhua Hospital of Hengyang Medical School from March 2021 to June 2023 were included in this retrospective study. Of them, 66 patients were treated with hemodialysis purification (hemodialysis group), and 69 patients underwent hybrid blood purification (hybrid group).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Randomized controlled trial on the treatment of Hypoferritinemia without Anemia: Comparing oral and intravenous iron supplementation among reproductive age women in Pakistan.

Pak J Med Sci

January 2025

Dr. Rubeena Zakar, MBBS, PhD Public Health, Department of Public Health, Institute of Social and Cultural Studies, University of Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.

Background & Objectives: Hypoferritinemia without anemia (HWA) is an under-recognized public health concern. Early identification and targeted treatment of HWA can prevent unnecessary medication use and potential drug abuse. This study aims to establish clearer guidelines for recognizing and managing HWA, improving patient's outcome.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Blue rubber bleb nevus syndrome (BRBNS) is a rare venous malformation disorder. Currently, there is no standard therapy for this disease. However, lauromacrogol, a sclerosant extensively utilized in the management of vascular malformations, has been applied in the treatment of BRBNS.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!