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A systematic review of measurement tools and senior engagement in urban nature: Health benefits and behavioral patterns analysis.
Health Place
January 2025
Department of Forest Resources Management, Faculty of Forestry, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, V6T 1Z4, Canada. Electronic address:
The engagement of senior citizens with urban nature has been shown to provide multiple health benefits and mitigate health issues associated with demographic aging. This review utilized the PRISMA methodology to systematically analyze the relationship between monitoring tools, seniors' behaviors in urban nature, and influencing factors. The main findings are as follows: (1) 4 main types, including self-reports, on-site observations, sensors, and third-party data, and 24 sub-types of measurement tools: ranging from questionnaires to crowdsourced imagery services.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiabetes, Subclinical Myocardial Injury or Stress and Risk of Heart Failure Subtypes: The Jackson Heart Study.
Diabetes Care
January 2025
Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Objective: To assess the extent to which the concomitant presence of subclinical myocardial injury or stress and diabetes affects the risk of heart failure (HF) subtypes.
Research Design And Methods: The Jackson Heart Study included Black adults, categorized based on diabetes status, high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I (hs-cTnI), and brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels. Subclinical myocardial injury was defined as hs-cTnI ≥4 ng/L in women and ≥6 ng/L in men, and subclinical myocardial stress as BNP ≥35 pg/mL.
Plasma Lipid Metabolites, Clinical Glycemic Predictors, and Incident Type 2 Diabetes.
Diabetes Care
January 2025
Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA.
Objective: Plasma metabolite profiling has uncovered several nonglycemic markers of incident type 2 diabetes (T2D). We investigated whether such biomarkers provide information about specific aspects of T2D etiology, such as impaired fasting glucose and impaired glucose tolerance, and whether their association with T2D risk varies by race.
Research Design And Methods: Untargeted plasma metabolite profiling was performed of participants in the FINRISK 2002 cohort (n = 7,564).
High glucose couples DJ-1 with PTEN to activate PDGFRβ for renal proximal tubular cell injury.
PLoS One
January 2025
VA Research, Education and Clinical Center, South Texas Veterans Health Care System, San Antonio, Texas, United States of America.
Article Synopsis
- The study investigates how high glucose levels in diabetes lead to kidney cell damage through the activation of a signaling pathway involving DJ-1 and PTEN.
- DJ-1 is found to be upregulated in kidney cells under high glucose conditions, which triggers the Akt/mTORC1 signaling pathway, resulting in cell growth and fibrosis.
- The research indicates that inhibiting DJ-1 can prevent glucose-induced cell growth and damage, while overexpressing DJ-1 replicates the harmful effects, highlighting its role in renal injury related to diabetes.
Towards Equitable Diabetes Care: A Global Perspective on Quality Measurement Exchange.
Health Syst Reform
December 2025
Department of Health Policy and Management, School of Public Health, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva, Israel.
In the pursuit of equitable diabetes care, international knowledge exchange (iKE) serves as a crucial mechanism for narrowing the gaps in quality within and between countries. Little is known about the process of quality measurement exchange among stakeholders from high-income countries (HICs), low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), and international organizations. This study aims to analyze recent international exchanges of quality measures in diabetes care and propose a framework for enhancing quality, focusing on LMICs.
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