Quinoxaline Derivatives as Antiviral Agents: A Systematic Review.

Molecules

Laboratoire de Pharmaco-Chimie Radicalaire, Institut de Chimie Radicalaire ICR, Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, UMR 7273, 13005 Marseille, France.

Published: June 2020

Background: In recent decades, several viruses have jumped from animals to humans, triggering sizable outbreaks. The current unprecedent outbreak SARS-COV-2 is prompting a search for new cost-effective therapies to combat this deadly pathogen. Suitably functionalized polysubstituted quinoxalines show very interesting biological properties (antiviral, anticancer, and antileishmanial), ensuring them a bright future in medicinal chemistry.

Objectives: Focusing on the promising development of new quinoxaline derivatives as antiviral drugs, this review forms part of our program on the anti-infectious activity of quinoxaline derivatives.

Methods: Study compiles and discusses recently published studies concerning the therapeutic potential of the antiviral activity of quinoxaline derivatives, covering the literature between 2010 and 2020.

Results: A final total of 20 studies included in this review.

Conclusions: This review points to a growing interest in the development of compounds bearing a quinoxaline moiety for antiviral treatment. This promising moiety with different molecular targets warrants further investigation, which may well yield even more encouraging results regarding this scaffold.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7356203PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25122784DOI Listing

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