AI Article Synopsis
- The study aimed to assess how individuals with late effects of polio are impacted by various physical impairments in their daily lives.
- A mixed-methods approach was used, involving a standardized scale for self-reporting impairments and qualitative interviews with 14 participants (7 men and 7 women, average age 70).
- Findings revealed that issues like muscle pain, weakness, and fatigue considerably hindered daily activities, causing distress and limiting social participation.
Article Abstract
Objective: To determine how much people with late effects of polio are bothered by various impairments and their influence on everyday life.
Design: A mixed-methods design.
Subjects/patients: Seven women and 7 men (mean age 70 years) with late effects of polio.
Methods: Self-reported Impairments in Persons with late effects of Polio (SIPP) scale and face-to-face interviews. In SIPP, the participants rated, from 1 (not at all) to 4 (extremely), how much they had been bothered by late effects of polio-related impairments. Qualitative data were analysed using systematic text condensation. Each quotation was deductively analysed based on its conceptual representation regarding perceived influence on everyday life.
Results: Participants were most bothered by muscle and/or joint pain during physical activity, muscle weakness and general fatigue, which corresponded with the number of interview quotations. The impairments negatively influenced daily life, such as household chores, walking, riding a bicycle and social participation. Increased impairments and reduced functioning on the less-affected side also caused worry and distress.
Conclusion: Common late effects of polio-related impairments greatly affected participants' activity and participation. By using both the SIPP scale and face-to-face interviews, an increased understanding of how late effects of polio-related impairments influence everyday life was achieved.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/16501977-2706 | DOI Listing |
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