Sub-internal limiting membrane (sub-ILM) hemorrhage is a distinct type of retinal hemorrhage in which the blood accumulates between ILM and nerve fiber layer. Little is known about visual prognosis as well as ideal management of foveal sub-ILM hemorrhage in patients with acute leukemia. Herein, we presented a case of acute myeloid leukemia with foveal sub-ILM hemorrhage. Observation alone resulted in complete resolution of hemorrhage with good visual and anatomical outcome.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7276171 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/meajo.MEAJO_32_20 | DOI Listing |
BMC Ophthalmol
January 2025
Department of Retina and Vitreous, Narayana Nethralaya, #121/C, 1st R Block, Chord Road, Rajaji Nagar, Bengaluru, Karnataka, 560010, India.
Background: Accurate localization of premacular hemorrhages (PMHs) is crucial as treatment strategies vary significantly based on whether the hemorrhage resides within the vitreous gel, subhyaloid space, or beneath the internal limiting membrane (ILM). This report outlines the clinical features, diagnostic findings, and treatment outcomes in a patient diagnosed with a PMH secondary to suspected Valsalva retinopathy.
Methods: This is a retrospective interventional case report.
Retina
October 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, Hyogo Medical University, Hyogo, Japan.
Case Rep Ophthalmol Med
August 2024
Department of Surgery Division of Ophthalmology Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.
J Int Med Res
March 2024
Department of Ophthalmology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
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