Objectives: To determine contraceptive uptake, reasons for non-use and predictors of use.

Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study among girls in advanced-level secondary schools in the Rukwa region of Tanzania. Using probability proportional to size (PPS), we recruited a random sample of 660 girls out of 1447-targeted participants. A tool for data collection was a questionnaire. Data analyses included univariate analysis to describe study participants and Poisson regression analysis to assess the effect of independent factors to the dependent variable. A 5%-level of significance was used in multivariate analysis.

Results: More than 40% of the girls report being sexually active and only 25% reported current use of modern contraceptives. The main reported main method being use of male condoms (93%). Barriers for non-use of contraceptives included fear of side effects, fear of being perceived or labeled as promiscuous, inadequate knowledge about contraceptives and for religious reasons. The predictor for using modern contraceptives was attending class sessions about modern contraceptives.

Conclusions: Although girls in advanced-level secondary schools are sexually active, the use of modern contraceptives is still low. Girls report several barriers frustrating their intention to use contraceptives, mainly based on misconceptions and lack of knowledge.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ijamh-2019-0211DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

modern contraceptives
16
advanced-level secondary
12
rukwa region
8
region tanzania
8
girls advanced-level
8
secondary schools
8
girls report
8
sexually active
8
girls
6
contraceptives
6

Similar Publications

Introduction: Contraception discontinuation is a concern, especially if it occurs in breastfeeding women, thereby exposing them to a high risk of close and unwanted pregnancies. Our study aimed to measure the prevalence and identify the individual and community-level factors associated with the discontinuation of modern contraceptives among breastfeeding women.

Methods: This was a secondary analysis of retrospective data of the most recent Demographic and Health Surveys (DHS) data from nine high-fertility rate countries, conducted mostly between 2018-2021.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Reproductive health significantly contributes to the overall well-being and social welfare of women. Within the spectrum of modern and traditional contraceptive methods in use, condoms have been strongly advocated by numerous HIV programs as a primary means of preventing HIV infection in Sri Lanka. Given the intrinsic relationship between contraceptive utilization and HIV awareness, our study aims to concurrently analyze the patterns of contraceptive usage and HIV knowledge, while accounting for their potential correlation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on exploring community beliefs and perceptions regarding congenital anomalies in Dilla town, Southern Ethiopia, where understanding is limited and often influenced by socio-cultural and religious factors.
  • Participants attributed congenital anomalies to various causes, including divine punishment, curses, magical practices, and lack of proper maternal care, indicating a general lack of knowledge about medical explanations.
  • The findings underscore the need for improved education and awareness regarding congenital anomalies to mitigate their social, economic, and psychological impacts on affected families.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: India is committed to achieving universal health care for all by 2030. The objective of social marketing is to promote public health and its goal is to improve health for all, but there are some challenges like irregular availability, quality issue, inadequacy of marketing causes under- utilization of the government supplied health consumables.

Objectives: Present study aims to find out the usage pattern and assess the perceived satisfaction level of beneficiaries of using various socially marketed health consumables at government settings and explore the perception of healthcare personnel regarding barriers to its usage in a rural area of India.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Reproductive health equity: demystifying unmet need for family planning among young women in Uttar Pradesh.

Contracept Reprod Med

January 2025

PopulationCouncil Consulting, New Delhi, 110003, India.

Background: The unmet need for contraception among adolescent women in India is a significant public health concern, contributing to unintended pregnancies and abortions. This paper seeks to examine the regional variations and factors driving rural-urban disparities in unmet family planning needs in Uttar Pradesh (UP), India's most populous state, where the total unmet need among adolescents is as high as 19%.

Methods: The study is based on 11,018 adolescent women from the recent round of India's DHS, NFHS-5 (2019-21).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!