Background: MiR-664 has been demonstrated to play an important role in dermal diseases. However, the functions of miR-664 in ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation-induced keratinocytes damage remain to be elucidated.
Objective: The present study aimed to investigate the molecular mechanisms under the UVB-induced keratinocytes damage and provide translational insights for future therapeutics and UVB protection.
Methods: HaCaT cells were transfected with miR-664, either alone or combined with UVB irradiation. Levels of messenger RNA and protein were tested by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction and Western blot analyses. Cell proliferation, percentage of apoptotic cells, and expression levels of apoptosis-related factors were measured by Cell Counting Kit-8 assay, flow cytometry assay, and Western blot analysis, respectively.
Results: We found that a significant increase in miR-664 was observed in UVB-induced HaCaT cells. Overexpressed miR-664 promoted cell vitalities and suppressed apoptosis of UVB-induced HaCaT cells. Additionally, the loss/gain of armadillo-repeat-containing protein 8 (ARMC8) rescued/blocked the effects of miR-664 on the proliferation of UVB-induced HaCaT cells.
Conclusions: Our data demonstrate that miR-664 functions as a protective regulator in UVB-induced HaCaT cells via regulating ARMC8.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1559325820929234 | DOI Listing |
Heliyon
January 2025
KM Science Research Division, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, 1672 Yuseongdae-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 34054, South Korea.
Earthworm () is used as a traditional medicine for the management of allergic airway inflammation. Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a persistent, recurrent disorder marked by allergic inflammation and skin barrier dysfunction. However, the pharmaceutical effects of earthworms on AD have not been defined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Dermatol Res
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Dermatology, Huzhou, 313200, China.
Psoriasis is a long-lasting inflammatory skin condition characterized by excessive keratinocyte growth. Recent studies have confirmed abnormal regulation of microRNAs (miRNAs/miRs) in individuals with psoriasis. This study aimed to investigate the function and specific mechanism of action of miR-128a-3p in interleukin-22 (IL-22)-stimulated HaCaT cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CEA, CNRS, Grenoble INP, SyMMES, Grenoble, F-38000, SyMMES, France.
Pigment particles used in tattooing may exert long terms effect by releasing diffusible degradation products. In the present work, aqueous suspensions of the organic orange diazo pigment PO13 were aged by exposure to simulated sunlight at 40 °C. The morphology and the surface charge of PO13 particles were barely modified upon aging, but primary particles were released by de-agglomeration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Appl Microbiol
January 2025
G.B. Elyakov Pacific Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry FEB RAS; 690022 Vladivostok, Russia.
Aims: The aim of this study was to evaluate the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects of marine fungal cerebroside flavuside B (FlaB) on Staphylococcus aureus-infected keratinocytes in in vitro skin wounds and to identify FlaB targets in bacterial and human cells.
Methods And Results: A combination of ELISA, plate spectrofluorimetry, and flow cytometry with fluorescence dye staining, scratch assay, and real-time cell imaging techniques was used to investigate the effects of FlaB on S. aureus-infected HaCaT keratinocytes.
J Ethnopharmacol
December 2024
Tecnologico de Monterrey, Escuela de Ingeniería y Ciencias, Ave. Eugenio Garza Sada 2501, Monterrey, 64849, N.L., Mexico; Tecnológico de Monterrey, Institute for Obesity Research, Av. Eugenio Garza Sada 2501 Sur., Monterrey, 64849, N.L., Mexico. Electronic address:
Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Cancer is one of the leading causes of death in the world, where cervical cancer is the fourth leading cause of death in women. Existing treatments, although effective, have various adverse effects and often require a combination of two or more therapies. Previous studies have shown that different plant species of the genus Tournefortia sp.
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