AI Article Synopsis

  • Men and women of color have shown low uptake of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), with awareness and attitudes toward PrEP influenced by trusted sources of health information.
  • A study conducted surveys across community health centers in different U.S. cities, revealing a significant lack of awareness of PrEP among participants, primarily Black and heterosexual individuals.
  • Those who relied on health experts and community organizations for PrEP information displayed less negative attitudes towards it, suggesting that improving awareness and attitudes could enhance PrEP usage in communities with high HIV rates.

Article Abstract

Men and women of color have had low pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) uptake. How one's preferred source of health information shapes attitudes toward PrEP is unclear. We conducted cross-sectional surveys to assess changes in PrEP awareness, knowledge, and attitudes, trusted sources for PrEP information, and associations between trusted source of information and PrEP knowledge and attitudes. Participants were recruited from six areas served by community health centers in Chicago, IL (two health centers); Jackson, MS; Newark, NJ; Philadelphia, PA; and Washington, D.C. during June-September 2015 ( = 160) and June-September 2016 (n = 200). Participants were Black (74%), heterosexual (81%), and largely unaware of PrEP (72%). Participants who trusted health experts and community organizations for PrEP information had lower percentages of agreeing with statements indicative of negative PrEP attitudes. Interventions that increase PrEP awareness as well as knowledge and favorable attitudes might help increase PrEP use in communities with high HIV prevalence.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/aeap.2020.32.2.102DOI Listing

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