Treating burn scar contractures is challenging. Although free flap transfer is an effective tool for hand reconstruction, free flaps are often bulky, causing functional disturbance and poor cosmetic appearance. Secondary debulking operations are required, resulting in a prolonged total treatment period and delayed return to daily life and work for the patient. Therefore, 1-stage reconstruction using a thin and pliable flap is ideal. In this report, we present the superthin TDAP flap as an option for the reconstruction of postburn palmar contracture. During TDAP flap elevation, the thoracodorsal artery perforator was identified and traced distally until its penetration into the dermis. Subsequently, the subdermal tissue was removed and a uniformly superthin TDAP flap was elevated. Postoperatively, early functional recovery was achieved with excellent palmar contour and texture. No revision surgery was required and no recurrence of contractures occurred during the 6-month follow-up. This procedure is useful in elevating a superthin TDAP flap and is a feasible option for the reconstruction of working surfaces, such as the palm.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7253288 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/GOX.0000000000002695 | DOI Listing |
Breast Care (Basel)
December 2024
Breast Cancer Prevention and Treatment Center, Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University Cancer Hospital and Institute, Beijing, China.
Introduction: Thoracodorsal artery perforator (TDAP) flap has been used for more than 10 years in the immediate partial breast reconstruction (IPBR) of breast cancer, allowing many patients to maximize reserved autologous breast tissue who do not have indications for breast-conserving surgery (BCS). No large sample size survival data for this operation have been reported worldwide.
Methods: There are 212 primary breast cancer patients who were prepared to receive BCS with IPBR of pedicled TDAP flaps in our institution from June 2013 to December 2017.
Microsurgery
January 2025
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, School of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Background: The thoracodorsal artery perforator (TDAP) flap is a viable option for reconstructing various soft tissue defects. Despite its numerous benefits, including reduced donor site morbidity, the TDAP flap has not gained popularity because of its anatomical variations and technical challenges. Herein, we aimed to introduce the application of the angle-adjusted transverse TDAP flap in lower extremity reconstruction and provide novel perspectives, with emphasis of outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrosurgery
January 2025
Department of Plastic Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Purpose: Recent trends in reconstructive surgery focus on rapid recovery, questioning the necessity of postoperative drains. Although harvesting perforator flaps causes minimal injury to anatomical structures at donor sites, attempts to omit drains have been limited. This study aimed to assess the safety of not using drains after harvesting the anterolateral thigh (ALT) perforators and the thoracodorsal artery perforator (TDAP) flaps.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Plast Surg
October 2024
Division of Plastic Surgery, Vedant Hospital, Nashik, Maharashtra, India.
Hand amputation at the wrist level is severely disabling, especially when bilateral. It is paramount to restore the hand function to the best possible level for the patient's daily living activities, as well as optimal social and occupational rehabilitation. There are various options for restoration of function after amputation at wrist and distal forearm levels including Krukenberg's operation, variations of toe transfers, hand allotransplantation, and prosthesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrosurgery
November 2024
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, St. Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Background: Autologous skin grafting has been the popular method for reconstructing post-burn defects. However, this technique has limitations such as high contracture rates and inadequate volume coverage. This report aims to propose the principles and advantages of utilizing microsurgically linked perforator flaps for the reconstruction of extensive burn defects and associated post-burn scar contracture in the lower and upper extremities and trunk.
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