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A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of the Clinical Impact of Prophylactic Quinolones with Adjuvant Bacillus Calmette-Guérin Instillation for Non-muscle-invasive Bladder Cancer.
Eur Urol Oncol
January 2025
S.H. Ho Urology Centre, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China; Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Sciences, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China; Department of Urology, Medical University of Vienna, Austria, Vienna. Electronic address:
Background And Objective: Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) reduces disease recurrence and progression in intermediate- and high-risk non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). BCG-associated adverse events during instillations are common, leading to treatment cessation. Prophylactic use of quinolones in conjunction with BCG instillations is one approach for reducing BCG-associated adverse events.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInitial Management of Acute Pancreatitis.
Gastroenterol Clin North Am
March 2025
Gastroenterology Department, Dr. Balmis General University Hospital, Alicante Institute of Health and Biomedical Research (ISABIAL), Servicio de Aparato Digestivo, 4 planta C, Pintor Baeza 12, 03010, Alicante, Spain; Clinical Medicine Department, Miguel Hernandez University, Campus UMH de Sant Joan, Edificio Francisco Javier Balmis, Carretera Nacional 332 s/n, 03550, San Juan de Alicante, Spain. Electronic address:
The initial management of acute pancreatitis (AP) is continually evolving. Goal-directed moderate fluid resuscitation is now preferred over more aggressive strategies. Antibiotics should be administered only when there is a proven or highly probable infection rather than for prophylactic purposes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMeasurement of antibiotic use in cats and dogs presenting to US primary care and referral practices provides insights for antimicrobial stewardship.
J Am Vet Med Assoc
January 2025
1Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Minnesota, St Paul, MN.
Objective: To measure the prevalence of antibiotic use in dogs and cats, identify the most common antibiotic drugs prescribed, and determine the most common indications for use.
Methods: Point-prevalence survey methodology was used to collect antibiotic prescribing data for cats and dogs from 1 practice day in 2021 at nonacademic primary care and referral practices in the US.
Results: 52 practices participated, comprising records for 2,599 dogs and cats.
Background Aims: SBP leads to high rates acute kidney injury (AKI) -hepatorenal syndrome and mortality. Population-based studies on contemporary SBP epidemiology are needed to inform care. In a large, national cohort of patients diagnosed with SBP and confirmed by ascitic fluid criteria, we characterized ascitic fluid characteristics, in-hospital and 12-month mortality, AKI, and recurrent SBP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExperience with the implementation of central venous catheters by medical oncologists in a non-surgical setting.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Medical Oncology Department, Central University Hospital of Asturias, Oviedo, Spain.
Totally implantable central venous catheters (CVCs) are widely used in the management of patients with malignant diseases. Conventionally, port implantations were carried out by general surgeons and vascular radiologists. In recent years, the medical staff of the Medical Oncology department at the Central University Hospital of Asturias (HUCA) has developed a simplified methodology for the routine implantation of these devices.
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