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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.urology.2020.05.060 | DOI Listing |
Diagn Cytopathol
December 2024
Department of Pathology and Lab Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bibinagar, Telangana, India.
Introduction: The cytology features of neoplastic paratesticular lesions are mostly documented as case reports. Thus, we conducted a case report-based literature review to identify the characteristics of paratesticular neoplasms and tried to determine the significance of FNAC in these tumors.
Methods And Materials: The studies were searched using PubMed and Scopus.
Lakartidningen
September 2024
docent, biträdande överläkare, barn- och ungdomskirurgiska kliniken, Skånes universitetssjukhus Lund.
Acute scrotum in a child is common, and the main underlying conditions are torsion of intrascrotal appendages, epididymitis, testicular torsion and idiopathic scrotal edema. The main diagnostic aim is to confirm or rule out testicular torsion, since this may lead to irreversible ischemia within hours. The diagnostics can be difficult, especially in prepubertal boys, but consist of a thorough history and clinical examination, the use of a clinical prediction score, and sometimes ultrasound with doppler.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransl Androl Urol
May 2024
Department of Urology, Kunming Children's Hospital Affiliated to Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Background: Acute scrotal pain (ASP) is the most common urological emergency in pediatrics, and its causes include testicular torsion (TT), testicular appendage torsion, and epididymo-orchitis. Among them, TT requires prompt and accurate diagnosis and urgent surgical exploration to prevent testicular loss. Conservative anti-infective treatment is recommended for epididymo-orchitis, and surgery is considered only when scrotal abscess formation and sepsis occur.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
February 2024
Urogenital Research Unit, Department of Anatomy, State University of Rio de Janeiro - UERJ, Rua Professor Gabizo, 104/201, Tijuca, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, CEP: 20271-320, Brazil.
Twisted testicular appendages had difficult differential diagnosis with testicular torsion. The objective of this paper is to evaluate the number, shape, size and determine the laterality pattern of the testicular and epididymal hydatids and evaluate the correlations between the length and width of the testicular and epididymal hydatids with testicular measurements. We analyzed 60 fixed cadavers and 16 patients with prostate cancer without previous hormonal treatment undergoing bilateral orchiectomy, totalizing 76 units and 152 testicles.
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