Synthesis of porous AgS-NiCoS hollow architecture as effective electrode material with high capacitive performances.

Nanotechnology

State Key Laboratory of Silicon Material, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, 38 Zheda Road, Hangzhou 310027, People's Republic of China. Mechanical Design and Materials Department, Faculty of Energy Engineering, Aswan University, P.O. Box 81521, Aswan, Egypt.

Published: November 2020

Fabrication of highly reactive and cost-effective electrode materials is a key to efficient functioning of green energy technologies. Decorating redox-active metal sulfides with conductive dopants is one of the most effective approaches to enhance electric conductivity and consequently boost capacitive properties. Herein, hierarchically hollow AgS-NiCoS architectures are designed with an enhanced conductivity by a simple solvothermal approach. With the favorable porous characteristics and composition, the optimized AgS-NiCoS-5 electrode exhibits higher specific capacitance (276.5 mAh g at a current density of 1 A g), a good rate performance (56.3% capacity retention at 50 A g), and an improved cycling stability (92.4% retention after 2000 cycles). This finding originates from the enhanced charge transportation ability within the hierarchical structure, abundant electroactive sites, and low contact resistance. In addition, a battery supercapacitor device constructed with the AgS-NiCoS-5 as a positive electrode displays a maximum energy density of 63.3Wh kg at an energy density of 821.8 W kg with an excellent cycling stability (89.4% capacity retention after 10 000 cycles). Therefore, the present work puts forward new possibility to develop composite electrodes for energy storage battery-supercapacitor.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1361-6528/ab9c54DOI Listing

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