The neurological disorders caused by Varicella Zoster Virus (VZV) in the absence of skin rash are a challenge to the clinician. The presentation varies from acute to subacute to chronic. Reactivation of VZV usually produces zoster (shingles), meningitis or meningoencephalitis, cerebellitis, isolated or multiple cranial nerve palsies (polyneuritis cranialis), myelitis, and vasculopathy. In our case, we report a 41-year-old female presented with right oculomotor, vestibulocochlear and facial neuropathies occurred 1 year before admission and making the diagnosis. There were no skin or mucosa lesions. Magnetic Resonance Imaging revealed multiple subcortical infractions in the right temporal and occipital lobes which consist with silent vasculopathy. The diagnosis was confirmed by the existence of anti-VZV IgG in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13760-020-01395-2 | DOI Listing |
Front Immunol
October 2024
Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine of Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan, China.
Neurol Sci
August 2024
Department of Neurology, Dongsan Hospital, Keimyung University School of Medicine, 1035 Dalgubeol-Daero, Dalseo-Gu, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Front Neurol
January 2024
Faculty of Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy "Carol Davila", Bucharest, Romania.
Introduction: SARS-CoV-2 infection can affect any organ, including both the central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral nervous system (PNS). The aim of this study was to explore the outcome and risk factors associated with the involvement of either CNS or PNS in a cohort of hospitalized COVID-19 patients.
Methods: We performed a retrospective observational cohort study of hospitalized adult patients with COVID-19, between May 2020 and December 2022, presenting with new onset neurological disabilities any time after admission.
Lupus
December 2023
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Cranial neuropathy is a rare presentation in juvenile (j) SLE and being multiple is even rarer. We describe here an adolescent girl presenting with polyneuritis cranialis (PNC) as an initial presentation of SLE which had not been reported before in literature. She presented with symptoms suggestive of bilateral abducent and hypoglossal neuropathy with nerve conduction studies showing partial axonal neuropathy of left facial and accessory nerves, 6 weeks after common cold.
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