This review discusses recent findings on susceptibility to falling for fake news in political contexts. In relation to political attitudes and analytical thinking, we find that individuals tend to overrate the accuracy of true and fake political news that are consistent with their own political attitudes. This tendency, however, does not seem to be explained by motivated reasoning. This is supported by findings showing that analytical thinking and deliberation are negatively related to susceptibility to falling for fake news, regardless of whether they are consistent or inconsistent with one's political attitudes. We suggest that future works should aim at i) examining how, for example, news consumption habits relate to susceptibility to falling for fake news and ii) implementing other, more externally valid fake news tests.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.copsyc.2020.03.014 | DOI Listing |
Biomedicines
January 2025
Department of Pharmacokinetics & Pharmacodynamics, Gause Institute of New Antibiotics, 11 Bolshaya Pirogovskaya Street, 119021 Moscow, Russia.
Plasmid-mediated resistance is a significant mechanism that contributes to the gradual decrease in the efficacy of antibiotics from various classes, including carbapenems. The aim of this study is to investigate the frequency of transfer of carbapenemase-encoding plasmids from to and . Matings were performed on agar with subsequent isolation of transconjugant, recipient, and donor colonies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Department of Microbiology and Hygiene, Mymensingh, Bangladesh.
Cureus
December 2024
Orthopaedic and Spine Surgery, National Institute of Traumatology and Orthopaedic Rehabilitation (NITOR), Dhaka, BGD.
Introduction: Ankylosing spondylitis (AS), a chronic inflammatory spondyloarthropathy affecting the spine, progressively leads to increased spinal stiffness. This condition increases the risk of spine fractures in patients, even from trivial injuries. The process of slow bone formation within the ligaments of the spine and the fusion of the spinal diarthrosis contribute to the most prominent symptom of progressive stiffness of joints, predominantly affecting the spine and sacroiliac joints.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Sports Med Phys Fitness
January 2025
Department of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, Foro Italico University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Background: Anxiety commonly affects older individuals with negative consequences on various physical and motor performances such as balance. When coupled with age-related muscular strength loss, the effects on the ability to perform daily tasks could be particularly detrimental, particularly in older women who are more susceptible to anxiety, muscular strength losses and falls. The study aimed to verify the effects of anxiety on balance performance in relation to muscular strength level in healthy older women.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Occup Health
January 2025
Panasonic Corporation, Department Electric Works Company/Engineering Division, Osaka, Japan.
Background: Falls are among the most prevalent workplace accidents, necessitating thorough screening for susceptibility to falls and customization of individualized fall prevention programs. The aim of this study was to develop and validate a high fall risk prediction model using machine learning (ML) and video-based first three steps in middle-aged workers.
Methods: Train data (n=190, age 54.
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