Infertility induced by auxin in PX627 does not affect mitochondrial functions and aging parameters.

Aging (Albany NY)

Institute of Nutritional Sciences, Laboratory for Nutrition in Prevention and Therapy, Biomedical Research Center Seltersberg (BFS), Justus Liebig University Giessen, Giessen 35392, Germany.

Published: June 2020

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study compares the effects of FUdR and an auxin inducible strain (PX627) on nematode offspring control and mitochondrial health during aging.
  • FUdR was found to enhance lifespan, health parameters, and mitochondrial function in nematodes, but may cause misleading results due to its impact on mitochondrial DNA.
  • Using PX627 with auxin offers a potentially safer alternative for studying aging and mitochondrial function without the toxic side effects of FUdR.

Article Abstract

is widely used for aging studies. 5-Fluoro-2´-deoxyuridine (FUdR) is commonly used to control offspring. While larvae are stopped from further development, also mitochondrial DNA and function may be affected. Since mitochondria and longevity are closely related, the use of FUdR may falsify possible studies. PX627, an auxin inducible infertility strain to control offspring, allows mitochondrial investigations during senescence without FUdR toxicity.Longevity and health parameters were assessed in 2- and 10-day old nematodes wild-type N2 and PX627 treated with FUdR or auxin, respectively. Mitochondrial membrane potential, energetic metabolites and reactive oxygen species levels, were determined. mRNA expression levels of key genes involved were quantified using quantitative real-time PCR.FUdR significantly increased lifespan and health parameters, as well as, mitochondrial function compared to untreated controls and auxin treated PX627. Although a decrease in all parameters could be observed in aged nematodes, this was less severe after FUdR exposure. Glycolysis was significantly up-regulated in aged PX627 compared to N2. Expression levels of were regulated accordingly.Hence, auxin in PX627 might be a good alternative to control progeny, for mitochondrial- and longevity-related investigations in nematodes.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7343439PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.18632/aging.103413DOI Listing

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Infertility induced by auxin in PX627 does not affect mitochondrial functions and aging parameters.

Aging (Albany NY)

June 2020

Institute of Nutritional Sciences, Laboratory for Nutrition in Prevention and Therapy, Biomedical Research Center Seltersberg (BFS), Justus Liebig University Giessen, Giessen 35392, Germany.

Article Synopsis
  • The study compares the effects of FUdR and an auxin inducible strain (PX627) on nematode offspring control and mitochondrial health during aging.
  • FUdR was found to enhance lifespan, health parameters, and mitochondrial function in nematodes, but may cause misleading results due to its impact on mitochondrial DNA.
  • Using PX627 with auxin offers a potentially safer alternative for studying aging and mitochondrial function without the toxic side effects of FUdR.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

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