AI Article Synopsis

  • The study explores using social media mining to track COVID-19 reports on Twitter in England.
  • It builds on methods previously used in the US to identify personal accounts of COVID-19 experiences.
  • The results show that natural language processing and machine learning can effectively monitor the spread of the virus geographically and over time.

Article Abstract

The rapidly evolving COVID-19 pandemic presents challenges for actively monitoring its transmission. In this study, we extend a social media mining approach used in the US to automatically identify personal reports of COVID-19 on Twitter in England, UK. The findings indicate that natural language processing and machine learning framework could help provide an early indication of the chronological and geographical distribution of COVID-19 in England.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7273260PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/2020.05.05.20083436DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

chronological geographical
8
personal reports
8
reports covid-19
8
covid-19 twitter
8
twitter england
8
extending chronological
4
geographical analysis
4
analysis personal
4
covid-19
4
england rapidly
4

Similar Publications

Survival feature and trend of female breast cancer: A comprehensive review of survival analysis from cancer registration data.

Breast

December 2024

Department of Epidemiology & State Key Laboratory of Systems Medicine for Cancer, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200032, China; School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China; Health Management Center, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200127, China.

To better understand global patterns, chronological changes, and international comparisons of female breast cancer survival, we reviewed published data from population-based cancer registries worldwide. Using PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, SEER, and SinoMed, a comprehensive literature search was conducted for female breast cancer survival from the population-based cancer registries through 31 December 2023. Observed, relative, and net survival rates and their corresponding age-standardized survival rates since the 1990s were collected and further stratified by prognostic factors.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Punch-marked coins (PMCs) are the oldest coins in India and among the most widely circulated globally, often found in hoards that highlight their extensive use. This study utilizes X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) to analyze the surface elemental composition and chemical properties of nine series (S-0 to S-VIII) of Janapada (S-0) and imperial PMCs (S-1 to S-VIII) dating from 600 to 200 BCE, housed in the Numismatic Society of India at BHU, Varanasi, based on the Gupta-Hardakar classification related to the PMCs. XRD results reveal four prominent diffraction peaks corresponding to metallic silver (Ag) in the face-centred cubic (fcc) phase, with a slight variation in d-spacing (∼ 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

This study investigates the temporal and spatial factors driving the domestication of var. L. in Mexico.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Archaeobotanical analyses in Italy are uneven in terms of geographical and chronological distribution. Amongst the different regions, Abruzzi is poorly represented, with only one study covering the Roman Age. In this framework, the analyses carried out on carpological remains collected from the Late Roman (late 5th-early 6th century AD) filling of a well in the Sanctuary of Hercules in represents an important addition to the state of the art.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Isoniazid (INH) is an effective anti-tubercular drug, but its use is limited by serious side effects like liver damage and peripheral neuropathy due to its metabolism.
  • The liver enzyme NAT-2 interacts with INH's terminal -NH group, potentially leading to toxic byproducts and deficiencies in essential nutrients like vitamin B6, which are linked to nerve damage.
  • The review discusses INH's history, action mechanisms, clinical trial findings on side effects, and suggests developing modified chemical derivatives to minimize harmful metabolic effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!