AI Article Synopsis

  • - The study aimed to analyze violence against children and adolescents recorded in the Sinan database in Manaus, Brazil, from 2009 to 2016, focusing on the completeness of notification forms.
  • - Results showed that 69.3% of the 10,333 cases involved female children, with parents or step-parents being the perpetrators in 43% of cases; sexual violence was the most common type reported.
  • - The research highlighted significant issues with data completeness, with some fields being poorly filled out, suggesting that existing violence types may be underreported and calling for improvements in data collection methods in Manaus.

Article Abstract

Objective: to describe cases of violence against children and adolescents and completeness of notification forms registered on the Notifiable Health Conditions Information System (Sinan), Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil, 2009-2016.

Methods: this was a descriptive study based on 38 fields of the notification form held on the information system; analysis of completeness was based on the criteria proposed by the Ministry of Health.

Results: 69.3% of the 10,333 reported cases occurred among female children, and parents and step-parents were the perpetrators in 43.0% of cases; among adolescents, about ¼ (24.9%) of cases were committed by friends/acquaintances; sexual violence was the most reported type of violence in both groups; field completeness ranged from 15.1% (occupation) to 100.0% (several fields).

Conclusion: in contrast to the national scenario, sexual violence was the most reported form of violence in Manaus, indicating that other types of violence are underestimated; data quality points to the need for Sinan improvement in Manaus.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.5123/s1679-49742020000100012DOI Listing

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