Bioactive coatings on implants affect osteogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSC). We studied the morphofunctional state of bone marrow MSC cultured on the surface of calcium phosphate coatings on titanium formed by plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO). The biocompatible properties of the coatings manifested in the absence of the cytotoxic effect on cells. High expression of receptors (CD90, CD29, and CD106), enhanced synthesis of osteocalcin and osteopontin, and changes in surface architectonics of MSC adherent to the samples confirmed osteoinductive properties of the calcium phosphate PEO coating.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10517-020-04841-6 | DOI Listing |
J Nanobiotechnology
January 2025
Department of Biomedical Engineering, China Medical University, Taichung, 406040, Taiwan.
Diabetic wounds are characterized by chronic inflammation, reduced angiogenesis, and insufficient collagen deposition, leading to impaired healing. Extracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADSC) offer a promising cell-free therapeutic strategy, yet their efficacy and immunomodulation can be enhanced through bioactivation. In this study, we developed calcium silicate (CS)-stimulated ADSC-derived EVs (CSEV) incorporated into collagen hydrogels to create a sustained-release system for promoting diabetic wound healing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStem Cell Res Ther
January 2025
Department of Nuclear Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212000, Jiangsu, P. R. China.
Background: Asthma is a prevalent respiratory disease, and its management remains largely unsatisfactory. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been demonstrated to be efficacious in reducing airway inflammation in experimental allergic diseases, representing a potential alternative treatment for asthma. Migrasomes are recently identified extracellular vesicles (EVs) generated in migrating cells and facilitate intercellular communication.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Tissue Engineering Laboratories, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
The objective of this study was to tailor an osteoinductive scaffold for alveolar bone regeneration and around immediately placed implants in extraction sockets of dogs. Tailored amorphous multiporous bioactive glass (TAMP -BG) was prepared and characterized for bioactivity and response of human alveolar bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (hABMSCs). Extraction sockets of twenty-two male mongrel dogs received TAMP-BG in the right side around implant in the distal socket of the mandibular fourth premolar (P4), while the adjacent empty mesial socket of the same tooth was filled with the same graft.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBone Res
January 2025
Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China.
Plp1-lineage Schwann cells (SCs) of peripheral nerve play a critical role in vascular remodeling and osteogenic differentiation during the early stage of bone healing, and the abnormal plasticity of SCs would jeopardize the bone regeneration. However, how Plp1-lineage cells respond to injury and initiate the vascularized osteogenesis remains incompletely understood. Here, by employing single-cell transcriptional profiling combined with lineage-specific tracing models, we uncover that Plp1-lineage cells undergoing injury-induced glia-to-MSCs transition contributed to osteogenesis and revascularization in the initial stage of bone injury.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiol Pharm Bull
January 2025
Department of Pharmacokinetics and Biopharmaceutics, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Tokushima University, Tokushima 770-8505, Japan.
A 3-dimensional (3D) cell culture is now being actively pursued to accomplish the in vivo-like cellular morphology and biological functions in cell culture. We recently obtained nano-fibrillated bacterial cellulose (NFBC). In this study, we developed a novel NFBC-based 3D cell-culture system, the OnGel method, and the Suspension method.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!