Cutaneous involvement in Waldenström's macroglobulinaemia (WM) has been poorly characterized. To describe this involvement, a retrospective study of 19 patients with WM and cutaneous involvement of tumour B cells was performed. Twelve patients (group 1) had lymphoplasmacytic, non-transformed cutaneous proliferation, while in 7 cases (group 2) cutaneous involvement corresponded to histological transformation. In group 1, skin involvement was inaugural in 6 cases. The lesions were infiltrated plaques (83%), papules (25%) and tumours (42%). Four patients had a similar clinical picture (purplish, bilateral and symmetrical infiltration on the face). MYD88 L265P mutation was detected in the skin biopsy in all 6 cases tested. The 3-year specific survival rate was 88%. In group 2, cutaneous transformation occurred during the follow-up of the WM (71%). Lesions presented as ulcerated tumours (86%) of the trunk (57%) and lower limbs (57%). The 3-year specific survival rate was 22%. Skin involvement in WM has distinctive characteristics (e.g. clinical, histological, immunohistochemical, MYD88 L265P mutation).
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2340/00015555-3535 | DOI Listing |
Sci Prog
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Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Institute, Cancer Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Electrolyte imbalance management is crucial in diverse clinical scenarios, with intravenous potassium repletion often required. High-concentration infusions can pose severe complications if extravasation occurs, leading to phlebitis, local tissue damage, or in severe cases, cutaneous necrosis. This risk is elevated in geriatric patients due to factors like reduced tissue elasticity and sensitivity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Nucl Med Mol Imaging
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Department of Nuclear Medicine, Peking University First Hospital Beijing 100034, China.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Med (Lausanne)
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Department of Dermatology, Paediatric Dermatology and Oncology, Medical University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
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College of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China. Electronic address:
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Int J Rheum Dis
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Faculty of Medicine, Division of Pediatric Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
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