AI Article Synopsis
- A 39-year-old woman was diagnosed with juvenile temporal arteritis after presenting with a nodule near her temple, which was examined using ultrasonography.
- The nodule was surgically excised, leading to her recovery and a histopathological analysis confirming the diagnosis.
- Juvenile temporal arteritis is rare, requiring thorough physical exams and tests for accurate diagnosis, with surgery being the primary treatment method.
Article Abstract
Introduction: Temporal arteritis is an uncommon disorder in young people. A 39-year-old woman with juvenile temporal arteritis is described and we performed a literature review of all cases of juvenile temporal arteritis described to date.
Case Presentation: A 39-year-old woman presented with a subcutaneous temporal nodule in the right temple with no other associated symptoms or background and unremarkable physical examination. Ultrasonography of the nodule revealed an anechoic perivascular halo surrounding the temporal artery. The nodule was excised resulting in the patient's recovery. The results of the histopathological study showed features of juvenile temporal arteritis.
Conclusions: Juvenile temporal arteritis is a very uncommon disorder. Systemic manifestations should be ruled out by physical examination and complementary tests. Histopathology establishes the definitive diagnosis. Treatment is surgical excision and a follow-up should be conducted to rule out complications.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.reuma.2020.04.010 | DOI Listing |
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