Purpose Of Review: To provide a current review of the embryology, classification, evaluation, surgical management, and clinical outcomes related to preaxial polydactyly.
Recent Findings: Recent studies include a proposed embryologic link between preaxial polydactyly and other congenital abnormalities, an evaluation of long-term postsurgical outcomes, and an examination of important predictors for postsurgical outcomes. Preaxial polydactyly, while relatively uncommon, is a complex congenital hand abnormality that requires careful preoperative classification and proper surgical intervention timing to yield optimal outcomes.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12178-020-09644-w | DOI Listing |
Equine Vet J
January 2025
Université de Lyon, VetAgro Sup, Marcy l'Etoile, France.
Background: Supernumerary digits, or polydactyly, have been described in various species including humans, wild and domestic animals. In horses, it represents the most common congenital limb malformation, which has only been described in isolated cases or nuclear families. Molecular aetiology has not been reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pediatr
November 2024
Department of Hand and Foot Surgery, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
J Hand Surg Asian Pac Vol
December 2024
Department of Hand & Reconstructive Microsurgery, National University Hospital, Singapore.
Ann Plast Surg
December 2024
Radial longitudinal deficiency (RLD) is a multidimensional congenital hand difference encompassing skeletal, musculotendinous, and joint components. Managing RLD remains challenging, with numerous surgical procedures over the past century failing to achieve a stable, mobile, growing wrist without recurrence of the deformity. This review investigates new therapeutic approaches for RLD, delving into genetic, embryological, and histological aspects, including proximal muscle involvement and causes of recurrence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHum Genet
December 2024
Department of Pediatric Surgery and Laboratory of Pediatric Surgery, West China Hospital/West China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
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