Density-functional theory models of Fe(iv)O reactivity in metal-organic frameworks: self-interaction error, spin delocalisation and the role of hybrid exchange.

Phys Chem Chem Phys

Institut de Ciència de Materials de Barcelona (ICMAB), Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), Campus de la UAB, Bellaterra, 08193, Spain.

Published: June 2020

We study the reactivity of Fe(iv)O moieties supported by a metal-organic framework (MOF-74) in the oxidation reaction of methane to methanol using all-electron, periodic density-functional theory calculations. We compare results concerning the electronic properties and reactivity obtained using two hybrid (B3LYP and sc-BLYP) and two standard generalised gradient corrected (PBE and BLYP) semi-local density functional approximations. The semi-local functionals are unable to reproduce the expected reaction profiles and yield a qualitatively incorrect representation of the reactivity. Non-local hybrid functionals provide a substantially more reliable description and predict relatively modest (ca. 60 kJ mol) reaction energy barriers for the H-atom abstraction reaction from CH molecules. We examine the origin of these differences and we highlight potential means to overcome the limitations of standard semi-local functionals in reactivity calculations in solid-state systems.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0cp01285hDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

density-functional theory
8
semi-local functionals
8
reactivity
5
theory models
4
models feivo
4
feivo reactivity
4
reactivity metal-organic
4
metal-organic frameworks
4
frameworks self-interaction
4
self-interaction error
4

Similar Publications

Local control of S atoms on the Co-SACs for effective activation of PMS and degradation imidacloprid: Mechanism insights and toxicity evaluation.

Ecotoxicol Environ Saf

January 2025

School of Eco-Environment, Hebei Key Laboratory of Close-to-Nature Restoration Technology of Wetlands, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China. Electronic address:

Imidacloprid (IMI), as an emerging pollutant, is frequently detected in pesticide wastewater. Cobalt-based single-atom catalysts (Co-SACs) doped with sulfur atoms can serve as an efficient strategy to activate peroxymonosulfate (PMS) and degrade organic pollutants. The paper employed density functional theory and computational toxicology to deeply explore the mechanism and ecotoxicity of IMI when S atoms were introduced into Co-SACs for PMS activation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

1.5D Chiral Perovskites Mediated by Hydrogen-Bonding Network with Remarkable Spin-Polarized Property.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

January 2025

Tianjin University, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Yaguan Road #135, Jinnan District, Tianjin 300354, P. R. China, CHINA.

In this study, we developed new chiral hybrid perovskites, (R/S-MBA)(GA)PbI4, by incorporating achiral guanidinium (GA+) and chiral R/S-methylbenzylammonium (R/S-MBA+) into the perovskite framework. The resulting materials possess a distinctive structural configuration, positioned between 1D and 2D perovskites, which we describe as 1.5D.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Water-mediated cytosine self-assembly in infrared perspective.

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc

January 2025

Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800 China; Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201210 China. Electronic address:

Self-assembly plays a crucial role in the formation and allosteric processes of many biomolecules, water molecules can affect these processes. Cytosine (Cyt) has excellent self-assembly ability, forming a flat and ordered structure through hydrogen bonds (HBs) in the presence of water molecules. However, the vibration dynamics and interaction mechanism of water induced Cyt self-assembly are still unclear.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In this study, the zirconium-based metal organic framework (Zr-MOF) was applied as the adsorbent for phosphorus (P) pollution in water. Then the phosphate-adsorbed metal organic frameworks (MOFs) were used as a recycled raw material and calcined to obtain P-doped MOFs-derived carbon material (ZrP@Zr-BTC). Next, the ZrP@Zr-BTC was used for peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation for the ceftriaxone sodium degradation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In this work, we explored the role of a single electron in the energy of neutral and charged clusters of using data visualization and statistical techniques as a new insight. Initially, we studied the effects of one electron, time, and temperature on energy using multiple linear regression analysis with dummy variables, and the results demonstrated that all three predictors significantly affected the energy. Time had a positive impact (direct ratio effect) on the energy of , and and a negative impact (inverse ratio effect) on the energy of while temperature had a positive effect on the energy of all three sodium clusters.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!