Objectives: The present study aims to assess the antidepressant activity of extracts in mice and phytochemical analysis of the active extract by GC-MS.

Materials And Methods: After oral administration of extracts, tail suspension test (TST), force swim tests (FST), and open field tests (OFT) were performed to assess the antidepressant activity. GC-MS analysis of methanol extract of was performed to ascertain the chemical constituents in the bioactive extract.

Results: The methanol extract of at dose of 100 and 200 mg/kg body weight, p.o. significantly reduced the total duration of immobility in the TST as well as FST (p<0.01). extracts showed no significant changes in locomotor activity in OFT.

Conclusion: The methanol extract of possesses antidepressant-like properties in mice with no significant effect on locomotor activity in OFT.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7228019PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.4274/tjps.14622DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

antidepressant activity
12
phytochemical analysis
8
activity extracts
8
assess antidepressant
8
methanol extract
8
analysis antidepressant
4
extracts experimental
4
experimental models
4
models depression
4
depression mice
4

Similar Publications

Sleep disorders in rheumatoid arthritis, axial spondyloarthritis and psoriatic arthritis.

Rheumatol Int

January 2025

Department of Rheumatology, Immunology and Internal Medicine, University Hospital in Kraków, Kraków, Poland.

Sleep disorders are relatively common among patients with inflammatory arthritis (IA) and have a substantial impact on their quality of life. Although patients frequently recognize poor sleep as an important component of their disease, dyssomnias remain often underdiagnosed and untreated in routine clinical practice. This narrative review examines the prevalence, mechanism, risk factors and management of dyssomnias in rheumatoid arthritis (RA), axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Electroacupuncture effects on trigeminal neuralgia with comorbid anxiety and depression: The role of frequency and acupoint specificity.

FASEB J

January 2025

Department of Integrative Medicine and Neurobiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

This study aimed to investigate the effects of electroacupuncture (EA) at specific acupoints (DU20 and ST36) and different frequencies (2 and 100 Hz) on brain regions associated with trigeminal neuralgia, anxiety, and depression. Chronic trigeminal neuralgia was induced by the chronic constriction of the infraorbital nerve (CION). Anxiety and depression were assessed through behavioral tests.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) often face poor health outcomes. Additionally, patients with multiple hospitalizations tend to have worse predicted disease prognosis. Antidepressant medications remain a first-line treatment option for MDD, but data evaluating the effects of different antidepressants on psychiatric readmission rates is lacking.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Doxepin (DX) is used orally to relieve itching but can cause side effects like blurred vision, dry mouth, and drowsiness due to its antimuscarinic effect. To reduce these adverse effects and improve skin permeation, DX is being developed in topical formulations. This study aims to improve DX skin absorption by developing a microemulsion (ME) formulation (ME-DX).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Half of perimenopausal women experience depressive symptoms, including anhedonia. Anhedonia is associated with dysregulation of the frontostriatal circuit. Both the frontrostriatal circuit and depression may be regulated by the reproductive hormone estradiol (E2).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!