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Gematol Transfuziol
April 1995
The authors provide x-ray and postmortem examination data on pulmonary lesions in 36 patients with acute leukemia. Morphological lesions revealed in 80% of the examinees were as follows: hemorrhage, leukemic pneumonitis, secondary pneumonia (64%, 25% and 17% of case, respectively). The risk factors comprise severe and long-term thrombocytopenia, leukocytosis, long-term post-cytostatic agranulocytosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA comparative clinico-morphologic and echographic study of the liver in 50 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis and diabetes mellitus was conducted. Comprehensive examination confirmed the following conditions: chronic active hepatitis in 3; chronic persistent hepatitis in 8; non-specific reactive hepatitis in 4; liver cirrhosis in 3; fatty degeneration in 10; and fibrosis of the liver in 22 patients. Ultrasonic examination made it possible to observe the most evident changes in chronic active hepatitis, liver cirrhosis and fatty degeneration, while less evident changes were seen in chronic persistent hepatitis, non-specific reactive hepatitis and fibrosis of the liver.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinical, morphological and immunological examination was carried out in 146 patients with mesangiocapillary glomerulonephritis. The differences in the clinical manifestations of the disease were not significant. The lobular variant was more frequently distinguished by microhematuria, increased level of creatine and reduction of the blood serum complement.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFData are reported of a clinical and morphological including electron microscopical study of 132 patients with primary diffuse mesangioproliferative glomerulonephritis (DMPGN). A comparison of morphological signs using methods of non-parametric statistics revealed a complex dependence between glomerulosclerosis and sclerosis of the stroma, tubular atrophy and dystrophy; sclerosis of stroma and its cellular infiltration. Comparison of morphological aspects and clinical manifestations of DMPGN allowed to establish that development of disorders of partial functions of the kidneys has a complex genesis as evidenced by dependence of disorders on the presence and severity of glomerulosclerosis, stroma sclerosis, tubular atrophy and frequency of crescents/microcrescents.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPatients with different patterns of chronic glomerulonephritis (CGN) were distributed in 2 groups depending on the presence or lack of chronic renal failure (CRF). In renal biopsy specimens, the mitotic index was calculated and the comparison was made of the intensity of cell division with the degree of intracellular regeneration reactions and with the efficacy of the single-type multimodality pathogenetic therapy. None mitotic figure could be discovered in the renal tissue in all the cases of CGN complicated by CRF.
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