Sexual abuse is a global issue and, therefore, responding to and preventing sexual abuse are global challenges. Although we have examples of and evidence for sexual abuse prevention initiatives internationally, these tend to come from a small, select group of countries (i.e., United Kingdom, United States, Canada, Germany, Netherlands, New Zealand, and Australia) and not from a broader global pool. This article will present the qualitative data from an online study ( = 82), covering 17 countries, on professionals' (i.e., people working in the arena of sexual offending from a clinical, criminal justice, policy, research, and/or practice perspective) perceptions sexual abuse prevention in theory, practice, and policy. The article identifies three main themes: (a) professionals' understandings of the prevention of sexual abuse, (b) public understanding of sexual abuse prevention, and (c) governmental attitudes towards, and support of, sexual abuse prevention programs. The article highlights that, although there are similar understandings of sexual abuse prevention internationally, practice is characterised by national differences in the funding of, provision of, and public/policy perceptions of prevention as well as its impact on offending.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0306624X20919706 | DOI Listing |
Int J Health Plann Manage
March 2025
Vice Provost for Faculty Affairs, University of Denver, Denver, Colorado, USA.
Background: Domestic violence (DV) encompasses a pattern of psychological, physical, sexual, financial, and/or emotional abuse, manifesting through assault, threats, and intimidation. Economic and social stressors in conjunction with the COVID-19 pandemic escalated DV cases worldwide, including those in Albania. Socioeconomic vulnerabilities worsened the situation, with DV-related complaints to non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in Albania increasing by 60% between March and May 2020, compared to the same period in 2019.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Womens Health
March 2025
Department of Counseling, Faculty of Psychology and Education, Allameh Tabatabai University, Tehran, Iran.
Background: Intimate partner violence (IPV) has severe physical and mental complications; however, some women stay in abusive relationships. There is little in-depth qualitative work on the experiences of IPV in Iranian women staying with their abusive partners. In this study, we aim to explore the lived experiences of IPV in Iranian women with a history of remaining in abusive relationships in order to help identify the factors related to their decision to stay with their abusive partners.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Psychiatry
March 2025
Institute of Psychiatry, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Zdanovska str., 36, Kyiv, 03022, Ukraine.
Background: Russia's full-scale military invasion of Ukraine on February 24, 2022 led to an increase of anxiety and depressive states, psychosomatic manifestations, and a tendency to abuse alcohol and psychoactive substances in the population. The aim of this paper is to examine the mental health burden among university students twenty months after war and to identify risk and protective factors for mental health problems.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among Ukrainian students in October 2023 (n = 1398).
Child Abuse Negl
March 2025
University of Melbourne, Department of Social Work, Level 6, Alan Gilbert Building, 161 Barry Street, Carlton, Victoria, 3053, Australia. Electronic address:
Background: At least 50 % of child sexual abuse involves perpetration by children, referred to as "harmful sexual behavior". Recently, the sexual abuse sector has focused, importantly, on the child behind the "perpetrator" to support developmentally-appropriate and trauma-informed practice. However, the experiences of victim-survivors of children's sexually abusive behavior are underexplored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
March 2025
Perinatal HIV Research Unit (PHRU), University of the Witwatersrand, Chris Hani Baragwanath Academic Hospital, Soweto, South Africa.
Background: Intimate partner violence (IPV) has dire health consequences. To intervene, it is critical we first understand why young men perpetrate IPV. One theory is that men who experience violence are more likely to perpetrate violence.
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