An anti-inflammatory isoflavone from soybean inoculated with a marine fungus C23-3.

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem

College of Food Science and Technology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing and Safety, Guangdong Province Engineering Laboratory for Marine Biological Products, Research Institute for Marine Drugs and Nutrition, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, China.

Published: August 2020

A new isoflavone derivative compound (psoralenone) was isolated from soybean inoculated with a marine fungus C23-3, together with seven known compounds including isoflavones -, butyrolactone I () and blumenol A (). Their structures were elucidated by MS, NMR, and ECD. Psoralenone displayed moderate anti-inflammatory activity in the LPS-induced RAW264.7 cell model. Compound (genistein) showed moderate acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitory activity whereas compounds (biochanin A), (psoralenol), and exhibited potent larvicidal activity against brine shrimp. Compounds (daidzein), (4'-hydroxy-6,7-dimethoxyisoflavone), and - showed broad-spectrum anti-microbial activity, and compound also showed moderate 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radical scavenging activity.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09168451.2020.1764838DOI Listing

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